Powles Thomas B, Grande Enrique, Alimohamed Nimira, Oliveira Niara, Sridhar Srikala S, Drakaki Alexandra, Kanesvaran Ravindran, Loriot Yohann, Necchi Andrea, Franco Sonia, Jiang Dingfeng, Apolinario Kristel, Zhang Wei, Galsky Matthew D
Barts Cancer Centre, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Department of Medical Oncology, MD Anderson Cancer Center Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Future Oncol. 2025 Jul 29:1-8. doi: 10.1080/14796694.2025.2535280.
Platinum-based chemotherapy for the treatment of locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma (la/mUC), has been the first-line standard of care for many decades. Enfortumab vedotin, an antibody-drug conjugate, combined with pembrolizumab, a programmed death 1 (PD-1) inhibitor, recently demonstrated improved efficacy versus chemotherapy in la/mUC. Since 60%-80% of patients with UC have tumors expressing human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), HER2-directed vedotin-based antibody-drug conjugates may also be beneficial in la/mUC.
The phase 3 trial SGNDV-001 (C5731001; NCT05911295) is evaluating disitamab vedotin (HER2-directed antibody-drug conjugate) with pembrolizumab compared with chemotherapy in treatment-naive patients with HER2-expressing la/mUC. Dual primary endpoints are progression-free survival (per blinded independent central review) and overall survival. Potential synergistic effects of disitamab vedotin and pembrolizumab could establish this combination as a novel therapeutic option for HER2-expressing la/mUC.
几十年来,铂类化疗一直是治疗局部晚期或转移性尿路上皮癌(la/mUC)的一线标准治疗方案。恩杂鲁胺,一种抗体药物偶联物,与程序性死亡1(PD-1)抑制剂派姆单抗联合使用,最近在la/mUC治疗中显示出比化疗更好的疗效。由于60%-80%的UC患者肿瘤表达人表皮生长因子受体2(HER2),基于HER2导向的恩杂鲁胺抗体药物偶联物在la/mUC中可能也有益处。
3期试验SGNDV-001(C5731001;NCT05911295)正在评估迪西他单抗(HER2导向的抗体药物偶联物)联合派姆单抗与化疗相比,在初治的HER2表达的la/mUC患者中的疗效。双重主要终点是无进展生存期(由盲态独立中央审查)和总生存期。迪西他单抗和派姆单抗的潜在协同作用可能使这种联合治疗成为HER2表达的la/mUC的一种新型治疗选择。