Ries R K
Am J Psychiatry. 1985 Dec;142(12):1471-4. doi: 10.1176/ajp.142.12.1471.
Although catatonia has traditionally been thought of as a type of schizophrenia, the author presents studies indicating that catatonia may be at least as common in bipolar disorder as it is in schizophrenia. He points out that changing definitions of schizophrenia and affective disorder require a reassessment of catatonia and its incorporation in modern diagnostic systems. The discussion represents material presented at the Affective Disorders Advisory Committee of the American Psychiatric Association Work Group to Revise DSM-III.
尽管紧张症传统上被认为是精神分裂症的一种类型，但作者提出的研究表明，紧张症在双相情感障碍中的发生率可能至少与在精神分裂症中一样高。他指出，精神分裂症和情感障碍定义的变化需要对紧张症进行重新评估，并将其纳入现代诊断系统。该讨论呈现了在美国精神病学协会修订《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第三版工作小组的情感障碍咨询委员会上所展示的材料。
