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[一例因该基因先前未描述的突变导致的甲状腺激素抵抗综合征病例]

[A case of thyroid hormone resistance syndrome due to previously undescribed mutation in the gene].

作者信息

Skorodok Y L, Grabchak T S, Plotnikova E V, Suspitsin E N, Ioffe I Y, Kozhevnikova A V, Zabinsky V D, Ivanov D O

机构信息

Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University.

出版信息

Probl Endokrinol (Mosk). 2025 Jul 22;71(3):62-67. doi: 10.14341/probl13541.

DOI:10.14341/probl13541
PMID:40734302
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12319631/
Abstract

Thyroid hormone resistance (THR) syndrome is characterized by decreased sensitivity of peripheral tissues to active forms of thyroid hormones. We present a clinical case of a patient, demonstrating symptoms of hypothyroidism while having subnormal FT4 and normal TSH and total T3 levels. Massive parallel sequencing allowed us to identify a previously undescribed heterozygous THRA c.1198C>G (p.Leu400Val) variant that arose de novo. The results of genetic testing corresponded well with the patient's phenotype that made it possible to verify the diagnosis of THR. Levothyroxine replacement therapy did not resulted in a significant clinical improvement; the use of supraphysiological doses led to refinement of the lipid profile but was accompanied by the appearance of some symptoms of thyrotoxicosis.

摘要

甲状腺激素抵抗(THR)综合征的特征是外周组织对活性形式的甲状腺激素敏感性降低。我们报告了一例患者的临床病例,该患者表现出甲状腺功能减退的症状,同时游离甲状腺素(FT4)水平低于正常,促甲状腺激素(TSH)和总三碘甲状腺原氨酸(T3)水平正常。大规模平行测序使我们鉴定出一个新出现的、此前未描述的杂合THRA c.1198C>G(p.Leu400Val)变异。基因检测结果与患者的表型高度相符,从而得以证实THR的诊断。左甲状腺素替代治疗并未带来显著的临床改善;使用超生理剂量虽使血脂谱得到改善,但同时出现了一些甲状腺毒症症状。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c593/12319631/b336b91f6991/problendo-71-13541-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c593/12319631/b336b91f6991/problendo-71-13541-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c593/12319631/b336b91f6991/problendo-71-13541-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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2024 European Thyroid Association Guidelines on diagnosis and management of genetic disorders of thyroid hormone transport, metabolism and action.2024 年欧洲甲状腺协会关于甲状腺激素转运、代谢和作用的遗传疾病诊断和管理指南。
Eur Thyroid J. 2024 Aug 3;13(4). doi: 10.1530/ETJ-24-0125. Print 2024 Aug 1.
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Dual Diagnosis of Nongoitrous Congenital Hypothyroidism-6 and Snijders Blok-Campeau Syndrome.非甲状腺肿性先天性甲状腺功能减退症6型与斯奈德-布洛克-坎佩奥综合征的双重诊断
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Clinical Characteristics of Children with <italic>THRA</italic> Mutations: Variable Phenotype and Good Response to Recombinant Human Growth Hormone Therapy.
携带THRA突变儿童的临床特征:表型多样且对重组人生长激素治疗反应良好。
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Lack of thyroid hormone receptor beta is not detrimental for non-alcoholic steatohepatitis progression.甲状腺激素受体β的缺失对非酒精性脂肪性肝炎的进展并无不利影响。
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Long-term follow-up results and treatment outcomes of children and adults with resistance to thyroid hormone alpha.抗甲状腺激素α受体抗体阳性儿童及成人的长期随访结果和治疗结局。
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[Clinical guideline of «congenital hypothyroidism»].["先天性甲状腺功能减退症»临床指南"]
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Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes. 2022 May;130(5):296-302. doi: 10.1055/a-1716-7980. Epub 2022 Mar 7.