基于斯奈德希望理论的护理干预对乳腺癌患者的影响。
Effect of Snyder's hope theory-based nursing intervention on patients with breast cancer.
作者信息
Jing Yiling, Hu Huali
机构信息
Yongkang First People's Hospital, Second Department of Surgery, Yongkang, Zhejiang Province, China.
出版信息
Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2025 Jul 28;59:e20240305. doi: 10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2024-0305en. eCollection 2025.
OBJECTIVE
We aimed to assess the effect of Snyder's Hope Theory-based nursing intervention on patients with breast cancer receiving postoperative chemotherapy.
METHOD
The subjects (110 in total) were recruited between June 2023 and May 2024 and assigned into a control group (n = 55) and an intervention group (n = 55) using random numbers. For the control group, routine intervention was conducted, while for the intervention group, Snyder's Hope Theory-based nursing intervention was implemented. The duration of interventions in both groups was 4 weeks.
RESULTS
After intervention, the scores of Self-rating Anxiety Scale and Self-rating Depression Scale declined markedly in the intervention group in comparison with those in the control group (P < 0.05). Compared with the control group, the intervention group had obviously higher total scores of Herth Hope Index and Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast scales, as well as scores of all dimensions therein (P < 0.05).
CONCLUSION
Snyder's Hope Theory-based nursing intervention can effectively alleviate the negative emotions of anxiety and depression, enhance the hope level, and mitigate cancer-related fatigue.
目的
我们旨在评估基于斯奈德希望理论的护理干预对接受术后化疗的乳腺癌患者的影响。
方法
2023年6月至2024年5月招募了110名受试者，使用随机数字法将其分为对照组（n = 55）和干预组（n = 55）。对照组进行常规干预，干预组实施基于斯奈德希望理论的护理干预。两组干预时间均为4周。
结果
干预后，干预组的自评焦虑量表和自评抑郁量表得分与对照组相比明显下降（P < 0.05）。与对照组相比，干预组的赫思希望指数和癌症治疗功能评价量表-乳腺癌的总分以及其中各维度得分均明显更高（P < 0.05）。
结论
基于斯奈德希望理论的护理干预可有效缓解焦虑和抑郁等负面情绪，提高希望水平，并减轻癌症相关疲劳。
相似文献
Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2025-7-28
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021-2-3
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021-10-12
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2025-2-18
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018-1-29
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012-8-15
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016-3-31
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013-4-30
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017-1-3
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017-3-10
本文引用的文献
Curr Opin Psychol. 2023-2
Contrast Media Mol Imaging. 2022
Indian J Palliat Care. 2021
Am Fam Physician. 2021-8-1
Support Care Cancer. 2021-11
Zotero 插件