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瑞戈非尼诱发难治性直肠癌患者间质性肺炎

Regorafenib Induced Interstitial Pneumonia in a Patient With Refractory Rectal Cancer.

作者信息

Tsunoda Tomo, Oyama Yoshiyuki, Miyamoto Ryota, Ito Taisuke, Akashi Takuro, Tsuchiya Kazuo, Ikeda Masaki

机构信息

Department of Respiratory Medicine Shizuoka Saiseikai General Hospital Shizuoka Japan.

出版信息

Respirol Case Rep. 2025 Jul 30;13(8):e70286. doi: 10.1002/rcr2.70286. eCollection 2025 Aug.

Abstract

Regorafenib, a multi-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI), is indicated for refractory colorectal carcinoma, gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GIST), and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). We present a case involving a 66-year-old male patient with refractory colorectal cancer who developed interstitial pneumonia as a consequence of regorafenib therapy. Three months following the initiation of regorafenib administration, a chest computed tomography scan revealed bilateral ground-glass opacities, a characteristic finding in interstitial lung disease. This case illustrates a relatively rapid progression of regorafenib-induced interstitial lung disease following its radiographic manifestation. Clinicians should remain vigilant for this potential pulmonary toxicity in patients receiving regorafenib, even with an apparently short latency period after treatment commencement. Early recognition and prompt intervention are crucial in managing this adverse event.

摘要

瑞戈非尼是一种多靶点酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(TKI),适用于难治性结直肠癌、胃肠道间质瘤(GIST)和肝细胞癌(HCC)。我们报告了一例66岁男性难治性结直肠癌患者,因瑞戈非尼治疗而发生间质性肺炎。在开始使用瑞戈非尼治疗三个月后,胸部计算机断层扫描显示双侧磨玻璃影,这是间质性肺疾病的特征性表现。该病例说明了瑞戈非尼诱导的间质性肺疾病在影像学表现后的相对快速进展。临床医生应对接受瑞戈非尼治疗的患者的这种潜在肺部毒性保持警惕,即使在治疗开始后潜伏期明显较短。早期识别和及时干预对于管理这一不良事件至关重要。

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