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的改变会在斑马鱼中诱发类似强迫症的“检查行为”。 (原文中“Alterations of”后面似乎缺少具体内容)

Alterations of induce OCD-like "checking behaviors" in zebrafish.

作者信息

Sempowski Benjamin A, Woolford Kathryn R, Bouhussein Jenna, Lom Barbara

机构信息

Biology Department and Neuroscience Program, Davidson College, Davidson, North Carolina, United States.

Biology Department, Davidson College, Davidson, North Carolina, United States.

出版信息

MicroPubl Biol. 2025 Jul 10;2025. doi: 10.17912/micropub.biology.001661. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

The six transmembrane SLITRK proteins differentially regulate important aspects of neuronal development and function. Variants in have been associated with complex neuropsychiatric conditions including obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) and knockout mice exhibit overgrooming and anxiety-like behaviors. This study generated zebrafish mutants using CRISPR-Cas9. Alterations in did not affect F gross embryonic development or anxiety-like behaviors, however, a repetitive, checking behavior was significantly increased in the novel approach test (NAT). This observation in zebrafish supports an emerging association of sequence alterations with OCD-like repetitive behaviors.

摘要

六种跨膜SLITRK蛋白差异性地调节神经元发育和功能的重要方面。其中的变体已与包括强迫症(OCD)在内的复杂神经精神疾病相关联,并且基因敲除小鼠表现出过度梳理毛发和焦虑样行为。本研究使用CRISPR-Cas9技术生成了斑马鱼突变体。基因改变并未影响斑马鱼的整体胚胎发育或焦虑样行为,然而,在新环境探索试验(NAT)中,重复性的检查行为显著增加。斑马鱼中的这一观察结果支持了基因序列改变与强迫症样重复行为之间新出现的关联。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e76f/12317284/e0d751863c20/25789430-2025-micropub.biology.001661.jpg

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