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Acute Esophageal Necrosis: A Case Series of Two Critically Ill Patients.

作者信息

Mehraban Shadan, London Jonathan, Tisheh Leilah, Mulayamkuzhiyil Jiya, Mekhail Mario, Tharayil Zubin, Lascarides Chris, Srivastava Pranay, Viswanathan Prakash

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Long Island Community Hospital, New York, USA.

Department of Gastroenterology, Long Island Community Hospital, New York, USA.

出版信息

J Community Hosp Intern Med Perspect. 2025 Jul 3;15(4):77-80. doi: 10.55729/2000-9666.1508. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.55729/2000-9666.1508
PMID:40757221
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12315880/
Abstract

Acute esophageal necrosis (AEN) is a rare syndrome, characterized by extensive circumferential necrosis of the esophageal mucosa at the gastroesophageal junction. AEN carries significant morbidity and mortality, and early recognition is crucial for management. We present a case series of AEN in two critically ill patients, one who presented with coffee ground emesis and diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and the other one who presented with upper gastrointestinal bleed in the setting of malignancy and concurrent infection with active antibiotic use. Prompt diagnosis and management of both AEN and its underlying causes are crucial to improve patient outcomes.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f961/12315880/b0d07d42f171/jchim-15-04-077f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f961/12315880/b0d07d42f171/jchim-15-04-077f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f961/12315880/b0d07d42f171/jchim-15-04-077f1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Gurvits syndrome: a case of acute esophageal necrosis associated with diabetic ketoacidosis.古维茨综合征:一例与糖尿病酮症酸中毒相关的急性食管坏死。
BMC Gastroenterol. 2022 Jun 2;22(1):277. doi: 10.1186/s12876-022-02349-z.
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Case Report of Acute Esophageal Necrosis (Gurvits Syndrome) in Vaccinated, COVID-19-Infected Patient.接种新冠疫苗且感染新冠病毒患者的急性食管坏死(古尔维茨综合征)病例报告
Cureus. 2022 Feb 15;14(2):e22241. doi: 10.7759/cureus.22241. eCollection 2022 Feb.
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Clinical presentations, management, and outcomes of acute esophageal necrosis: a systemic review.
急性食管坏死的临床特征、处理和结局:系统评价。
Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2019 May;13(5):507-514. doi: 10.1080/17474124.2019.1601555. Epub 2019 Apr 16.
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Black esophagus: new insights and multicenter international experience in 2014.黑食管:2014 年的新见解和多中心国际经验。
Dig Dis Sci. 2015 Feb;60(2):444-53. doi: 10.1007/s10620-014-3382-1. Epub 2014 Oct 9.
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Type B aortic dissection resulting in acute esophageal necrosis.B型主动脉夹层导致急性食管坏死。
Ann Vasc Surg. 2011 Aug;25(6):837.e1-3. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2010.12.037. Epub 2011 May 28.
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World J Gastroenterol. 2010 Jul 14;16(26):3219-25. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v16.i26.3219.
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Black esophagus with concomitant candidiasis developed after diabetic ketoacidosis.糖尿病酮症酸中毒后出现伴有念珠菌病的黑色食管。
World J Gastroenterol. 2007 Nov 14;13(42):5662-3. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v13.i42.5662.
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Education and imaging. Gastrointestinal: acute necrotizing esophagitis.教育与影像学。胃肠道:急性坏死性食管炎。
J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2007 Jul;22(7):1162. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1746.2007.05013.x.
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Acute esophageal necrosis: a rare syndrome.急性食管坏死:一种罕见综合征。
J Gastroenterol. 2007 Jan;42(1):29-38. doi: 10.1007/s00535-006-1974-z. Epub 2007 Feb 16.
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Acute esophageal necrosis (black esophagus) in the renal transplant recipient: manifestation of primary cytomegalovirus infection.肾移植受者的急性食管坏死(黑色食管):原发性巨细胞病毒感染的表现
Transpl Infect Dis. 2007 Mar;9(1):42-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-3062.2006.00158.x.