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[RM等弹性髋关节假体的应用经验]

[Experiences with the RM isoelastic hip endoprosthesis].

作者信息

Träger D, Rode P, Krause W

出版信息

Chirurg. 1985 Nov;56(11):718-22.

PMID:4075886
Abstract

Since June 1979 we implant the RM isoelastic total hip endoprosthesis in younger patients (average age 53 years). Up to now 391 endoprostheses have been implanted. A follow-up examination of 60 operated hips in 55 patients 3 and 4 years after the implantation of the endoprosthesis was possible. In 46 hips there was no pain at all, in 12 hips a light or medium pain and in 2 hips a severe pain. 35 hips showed a range of motion of more than 90 degrees and between 30 degrees and 90 degrees. All patients were able to walk, 37 patients more than 1 hour. The patients declared the results of the operation in 50 hips to be very good or good, in 4 hips to be fair and in 6 hips to be poor. 5 times a potential loosening of the stem could be found.

摘要

自1979年6月起,我们开始在较年轻的患者(平均年龄53岁)中植入RM等弹性全髋关节假体。截至目前,已植入391个假体。对55例患者植入假体3年和4年后的60个手术髋关节进行了随访检查。46个髋关节完全没有疼痛,12个髋关节有轻度或中度疼痛,2个髋关节有严重疼痛。35个髋关节的活动范围超过90度,30度至90度之间。所有患者都能行走,37例患者行走时间超过1小时。患者认为50个髋关节的手术效果非常好或良好,4个髋关节效果一般,6个髋关节效果差。发现有5次假体柄可能松动的情况。

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