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描绘爱情:基于人格的关系满意度网络分析

Mapping love: a personality-centered network analysis of relationship satisfaction.

作者信息

Schulz Oliver Tobias, Gubler Danièle Anne, Raemy Ursina Elsa, Troche Stefan Johannes

机构信息

Department of Personality Psychology, Differential Psychology, and Assessment, Institute of Psychology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2025 Jul 21;16:1587405. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1587405. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

Previous research has linked various personality features to relationship satisfaction, primarily investigating bivariate effects. Given the interrelatedness of these personality features, their unique associations with relationship satisfaction remain unclear. The present study addresses this gap by exploring the holistic interplay of relationship satisfaction with related personality features and considering gender as a moderator. With an online self-report survey, relationship satisfaction, attachment, jealousy and trust, self-esteem, relationship self-efficacy, sexual satisfaction, and sociosexuality in 510 women and 300 men ( = 26.5 years) were assessed. Network analysis was used to estimate a combined network, while a network comparison test was used to examine gender differences. Insecure attachment, trust, mutuality, and sexual satisfaction uniquely correlated with relationship satisfaction within the combined network. Networks of men and women were largely similar. These results expand the understanding of relationship satisfaction and inform the ongoing debate on gender differences in psychological research.

摘要

以往的研究将各种人格特征与关系满意度联系起来,主要是研究双变量效应。鉴于这些人格特征之间的相互关联性,它们与关系满意度的独特关联仍不明确。本研究通过探索关系满意度与相关人格特征的整体相互作用,并将性别作为调节变量,来填补这一空白。通过在线自我报告调查,对510名女性和300名男性(平均年龄 = 26.5岁)的关系满意度、依恋、嫉妒与信任、自尊、关系自我效能感、性满意度和社会性取向进行了评估。采用网络分析来估计一个综合网络,同时使用网络比较测试来检验性别差异。在综合网络中,不安全依恋、信任、相互性和性满意度与关系满意度存在独特的相关性。男性和女性的网络在很大程度上是相似的。这些结果扩展了对关系满意度的理解,并为心理学研究中关于性别差异的持续辩论提供了参考。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e81d/12318981/b660c451d62a/fpsyg-16-1587405-g0001.jpg

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