位置错误的小鼠Pax6中间神经元亚类:跨物种转录组学重新分类

The misplaced mouse Pax6 interneuron subclass: A cross-species transcriptomic reassignment.

作者信息

Werner Jonathan M, Suresh Hamsini, Gillis Jesse

机构信息

Physiology Department and Donnelly Centre for Cellular and Biomolecular Research, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

bioRxiv. 2025 Jul 24:2025.07.23.666342. doi: 10.1101/2025.07.23.666342.

Abstract

Subclass cell-types are strongly conserved across mammalian brains, making the systemic absence of a caudal ganglionic eminence (CGE) Pax6 interneuron subclass in mouse transcriptional atlases unexpected. Through cross-species transcriptomic analysis, we identify a Pax6 subclass homolog in mouse and uncover primate-specific divergence in the Sncg subclass. Our results highlight the pitfalls of relying on single marker genes and provide evolution-aware annotations and marker sets to support robust cross-mammal interneuron comparisons.

摘要

亚类细胞类型在整个哺乳动物大脑中高度保守,这使得小鼠转录图谱中尾侧神经节隆起(CGE)Pax6中间神经元亚类的系统性缺失出乎意料。通过跨物种转录组分析,我们在小鼠中鉴定出一个Pax6亚类同源物,并发现Sncg亚类中存在灵长类特异性差异。我们的结果突出了依赖单一标记基因的缺陷,并提供了具有进化意识的注释和标记集,以支持可靠的跨哺乳动物中间神经元比较。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ecee/12330614/b7fff3552d8a/nihpp-2025.07.23.666342v1-f0001.jpg

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