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儿童第一恒磨牙受损的修复策略:挑战与最佳时机

Strategies for Restoration of Compromised First Permanent Molars in Children: Challenges and Optimal Timing.

作者信息

Yu Haojie, Chen Cheng, Shan Qin, Wang Yaoqiong, Tian Mengxin, Wang Qingjing

出版信息

Oral Health Prev Dent. 2025 Aug 8;23:435-446. doi: 10.3290/j.ohpd.c_2175.

DOI:10.3290/j.ohpd.c_2175
PMID:40778742
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12355041/
Abstract

PURPOSE

To evaluate restorative strategies for compromised first permanent molars in pediatric patients, with emphasis on determining the optimal timing for intervention.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A comprehensive literature search was conducted across four electronic databases: PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, and Web of Science. Among the 127 retrieved articles, 42 studies that met the predefined inclusion criteria were incorporated into the analysis.

RESULTS

Restoration of compromised first permanent molars can be accomplished through both direct and indirect techniques. Standardized protocols for the management of severely compromised first permanent molars are still lacking.

CONCLUSIONS

The principal determinants guiding treatment encompass patient cooperation, defect severity, dental developmental stage, pulp status and passive eruption.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE

High-quality research is required to establish evidence-based guidelines for the restoration of compromised molars in the pediatric population.

摘要

目的

评估小儿患者中受损第一恒磨牙的修复策略,重点是确定最佳干预时机。

材料与方法

在四个电子数据库(PubMed、ScienceDirect、Scopus和Web of Science)中进行了全面的文献检索。在检索到的127篇文章中,42项符合预定义纳入标准的研究被纳入分析。

结果

受损第一恒磨牙的修复可通过直接和间接技术完成。目前仍缺乏针对严重受损第一恒磨牙的标准化治疗方案。

结论

指导治疗的主要决定因素包括患者合作情况、缺损严重程度、牙齿发育阶段、牙髓状况和被动萌出。

临床意义

需要高质量的研究来建立基于证据的小儿人群受损磨牙修复指南。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3ce/12355041/1bd34287d4b7/ohpd-23-435-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3ce/12355041/1bd34287d4b7/ohpd-23-435-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3ce/12355041/1bd34287d4b7/ohpd-23-435-g001.jpg

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Strategies for Restoration of Compromised First Permanent Molars in Children: Challenges and Optimal Timing.儿童第一恒磨牙受损的修复策略:挑战与最佳时机
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本文引用的文献

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A Literature Review of Stainless Steel Crown for Permanent Molars: Indications, Survival, Periodontal and Radiographic Findings.恒牙不锈钢冠的文献综述:适应症、存留情况、牙周及影像学表现
J Dent (Shiraz). 2025 Mar 1;26(1):8-16. doi: 10.30476/dentjods.2024.101475.2301. eCollection 2025 Mar.
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Advances in knowledge and practice benefiting the health and management of first permanent molars in children.有益于儿童第一恒磨牙健康与管理的知识和实践进展。
Br Dent J. 2025 Jan;238(2):92-98. doi: 10.1038/s41415-024-8012-5. Epub 2025 Jan 24.
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Updates on the clinical application of glass ionomer cement in restorative and preventive dentistry.
玻璃离子水门汀在修复和预防牙科临床应用的最新进展。
J Dent Sci. 2024 Dec;19(Suppl 1):S1-S9. doi: 10.1016/j.jds.2024.07.021. Epub 2024 Jul 27.
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Occlusion and Its Role in the Long-Term Success of Dental Restorations: A Literature Review.咬合及其在牙齿修复长期成功中的作用:文献综述
Cureus. 2024 Nov 7;16(11):e73195. doi: 10.7759/cureus.73195. eCollection 2024 Nov.
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In vitro assessment of an intraoral scanner accuracy on abutments with horizontal preparation geometries and subgingival margins.口腔内扫描仪对具有水平预备几何形状和龈下边缘的基牙准确性的体外评估。
J Dent. 2025 Feb;153:105492. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2024.105492. Epub 2024 Nov 29.
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Survival Analysis of Prefabricated Zirconia Crowns with and Without Pulpotomy in Primary Teeth: A Retrospective Cohort Study.乳牙行与不行牙髓切断术的预成氧化锆冠的生存分析:一项回顾性队列研究
Children (Basel). 2024 Nov 19;11(11):1402. doi: 10.3390/children11111402.
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Investigation of root apical closure of first permanent molars with cone-beam computed tomography: A retrospective study.使用锥形束计算机断层扫描对第一恒磨牙根尖闭合情况的研究:一项回顾性研究。
J Dent Sci. 2024 Oct;19(4):2172-2178. doi: 10.1016/j.jds.2024.03.010. Epub 2024 Mar 20.
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J Dent. 2024 Oct;149:105312. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2024.105312. Epub 2024 Aug 16.
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