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补体第三(C3)和第四(C4)成分的激活与裂解:生理相关片段C3c和C4c的产生与分离。

Activation and fragmentation of the third (C3) and the fourth (C4) components of complement: generation and isolation of physiologically relevant fragments C3c and C4c.

作者信息

Janatova J, Gobel R J

出版信息

J Immunol Methods. 1985 Dec 17;85(1):17-26. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(85)90270-4.

DOI:10.1016/0022-1759(85)90270-4
PMID:4078308
Abstract

The degree of the activation and fragmentation of C4 and C3, including chain structure of the activation products, was evaluated by SDS-PAGE analysis of the C4 or C3 antigens that were withdrawn from the reaction media with appropriate immunoadsorbent beads. Full activation of C4 and C3, and subsequent quantitative conversion of C4b into C4c, and C3b into iC3b took place in fresh NHS after the activation of complement with both aggIgG and CVF. For complete conversion of iC3b to C3c erythrocytes carrying the C3b receptor were added to the already activated serum. Both C4c and C3c were isolated by a 2-step procedure involving (i) an adsorption to and (ii) electrophoretic desorption from the respective immunoadsorbent beads.

摘要

通过用适当的免疫吸附珠从反应介质中提取C4或C3抗原进行SDS-PAGE分析,评估C4和C3的激活程度和片段化情况,包括激活产物的链结构。在用聚集免疫球蛋白G(aggIgG)和眼镜蛇毒因子(CVF)激活补体后,新鲜正常人血清(NHS)中发生了C4和C3的完全激活,随后C4b定量转化为C4c,C3b定量转化为iC3b。为了使iC3b完全转化为C3c,将携带C3b受体的红细胞加入到已经激活的血清中。C4c和C3c均通过两步法分离,第一步是吸附到各自的免疫吸附珠上,第二步是从免疫吸附珠上进行电泳解吸。

相似文献

1
Activation and fragmentation of the third (C3) and the fourth (C4) components of complement: generation and isolation of physiologically relevant fragments C3c and C4c.补体第三(C3)和第四(C4)成分的激活与裂解:生理相关片段C3c和C4c的产生与分离。
J Immunol Methods. 1985 Dec 17;85(1):17-26. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(85)90270-4.
2
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Bovine conglutinin binds to an oligosaccharide determinant presented by iC3b, but not by C3, C3b or C3c.牛胶固素与iC3b呈现的一种寡糖决定簇结合,但不与C3、C3b或C3c结合。
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Effect of radiographic contrast media on complement components C3 and C4: generation of C3b-like C3 and C4b-like C4.放射造影剂对补体成分C3和C4的影响:类C3b的C3和类C4b的C4的生成
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Treatment of human complement components C4 and C3 with amines or chaotropic ions. Evidence of a functional and structural change that provides uncleaved C4 and C3 with properties of their soluble activated froms, C4b and C3b.用胺类或离液序列高的离子处理人补体成分C4和C3。功能和结构变化的证据表明,未裂解的C4和C3具有其可溶性活化形式C4b和C3b的特性。
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Inhibition of immune precipitation by complement.补体对免疫沉淀的抑制作用。
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Front Immunol. 2020 Sep 2;11:2073. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2020.02073. eCollection 2020.
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Neutrophil mobilization induced by complement fragments during experimental group B streptococcal (GBS) infection.在实验性B族链球菌(GBS)感染期间补体片段诱导的中性粒细胞动员。
Am J Pathol. 1988 Dec;133(3):623-9.