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遗传学与出生缺陷的课堂教学:诺丁汉的经验

Classroom teaching in genetics and birth defects: the Nottingham experience.

作者信息

Fitzsimmons J S

出版信息

J Med Genet. 1985 Oct;22(5):345-9. doi: 10.1136/jmg.22.5.345.

Abstract

Advances in genetics and their implications for disease prevention make it important that there should be more emphasis on the teaching of human genetics in our schools. This is likely to require cooperation between educationalists and interested medical staff and two such ventures, one in North America and the other in Nottinghamshire, are described. The latter, involving school teachers, the Department of Health Education, and the staff of the Clinical Genetic Service appears to meet a need, and the teaching material developed is in use in secondary schools throughout the county. The teaching package contains simple examples of disease inheritance, brief information about antenatal diagnosis and genetic counselling, and some class exercises designed to encourage discussion on handicap and its effects on the family.

摘要

遗传学的进展及其对疾病预防的影响使得在我们的学校中更加重视人类遗传学教学变得至关重要。这可能需要教育工作者和相关医务人员之间的合作,本文描述了两项这样的尝试,一项在北美,另一项在诺丁汉郡。后者涉及学校教师、健康教育部门和临床遗传服务部门的工作人员,似乎满足了一种需求,并且所开发的教学材料正在全县的中学使用。该教学包包含疾病遗传的简单示例、关于产前诊断和遗传咨询的简要信息,以及一些旨在鼓励就残疾及其对家庭的影响进行讨论的课堂练习。

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本文引用的文献

1
The teaching of human genetics in schools.学校中的人类遗传学教学。
J Med Genet. 1983 Aug;20(4):244-8. doi: 10.1136/jmg.20.4.244.

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