Kawanishi Y, Imagawa A
Gan No Rinsho. 1985 Oct;31(13):1704-8.
In obstructive renal failure in patients with terminal malignant tumors, we relieved the obstruction on only one side. As a result, it was found that the renal function of the other side also recovered (in five out of 19 patients 26.3%). Therefore, obstructive renal failure in these patients was caused not only by direct obstruction by the tumor, but also by renorenal reflex, humoral factors such as uremic toxius and edema of tissues around the ureter. It would be correct to assume that a reversible mechanism, such as ureteral stent insertion, percutaneous nephrostomy, etc. Should first be selected, rather than permanent urinary diversion.
在晚期恶性肿瘤患者的梗阻性肾衰竭中,我们仅解除了一侧的梗阻。结果发现,另一侧的肾功能也恢复了(19例中有5例,占26.3%)。因此,这些患者的梗阻性肾衰竭不仅是由肿瘤直接梗阻引起的,还与肾-肾反射、诸如尿毒症毒素等体液因素以及输尿管周围组织水肿有关。可以正确地认为,应首先选择诸如输尿管支架置入、经皮肾造瘘术等可逆性机制,而不是永久性尿流改道。