女性原发性纵隔生殖细胞瘤：一例报告并文献复习

Primary mediastinal germinomas in females: a case report and review of the literature.

作者信息

Moriconi W J, Taylor S, Huntrakoon M, MacArthur R I, Bixler T J

出版信息

J Surg Oncol. 1985 Jul;29(3):176-80. doi: 10.1002/jso.2930290309.

Abstract

Primary mediastinal germinomas in females are rare. Long-term survival ranges from 50 to 81%, depending on the initial extent of disease. Initial spread occurs intrathoracically and to regional nodes with late hematogenous dissemination. The roles of surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy are discussed.

摘要

女性原发性纵隔生殖细胞瘤较为罕见。长期生存率在50%至81%之间，这取决于疾病的初始范围。初始播散发生在胸腔内并累及区域淋巴结，晚期会发生血行播散。文中讨论了手术、放射治疗和化疗的作用。