Schendzielorz P, Brusis T, Arnold G
Laryngol Rhinol Otol (Stuttg). 1985 Nov;64(11):586-7.
This report describes the case of a one-day old girl with an accessorial ear lobe in the region of the left soft palate. The girl was referred to us by the children's clinic because of shortness of breath and difficulties in swallowing. On inspecting the cavity of the mouth and the pharynx a pedunculated, ball-shaped, whitish, membranous tumour was identified. The size of the tumour was comparable to a cherry, hanging down from the left velum into the pharynx. It was possible to remove the tumour from its base by using the sling technique. The operation itself did not present any complications. The histological observation revealed a dystopical ear lobe. 13/4 years later, an oto-rhino- laryngological examination diagnosed normal hearing and faculty of speech. The origin as a surplus malformation of the embryological branchial archs is discussed. Due to the morphological result differentiation from a teratoid malformation is possible.
本报告描述了一名出生一天的女婴病例，其左软腭区域有一个附耳。该女婴因呼吸急促和吞咽困难被儿童诊所转诊至我们这里。在检查口腔和咽腔时，发现一个带蒂的、球形的、白色的膜状肿瘤。肿瘤大小与樱桃相当，从左软腭垂入咽腔。通过吊带技术可以从肿瘤基部将其切除。手术本身没有出现任何并发症。组织学观察显示为异位耳垂。13/4年后，耳鼻喉科检查诊断听力和言语能力正常。讨论了其作为胚胎鳃弓多余畸形的起源。根据形态学结果，可以与畸胎样畸形相鉴别。
