Walensi Mikolaj, Abdelrahman Basem, Drongitis Pavlos, Nassenstein Kai, Marei Abdalla, Hoffmann Johannes N
CONTILIA Group, Heart and Vascular Center, Department of Vascular Surgery and Phlebology, Elisabeth Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Department of Vascular Surgery, Marien Hospital Witten, Witten, Germany.
J Vasc Surg Cases Innov Tech. 2025 Jul 7;11(5):101904. doi: 10.1016/j.jvscit.2025.101904. eCollection 2025 Oct.
Horseshoe kidney (HSK) is a rare disorder and may be associated with several vascular complications. A 46-year-old female patient with a pelvic HSK suffered a deep vein thrombosis of the left popliteal, femoral, and iliac veins. Lysis therapy, followed by balloon angioplasty and stent implantation in the iliac vein, was performed, significantly improving the patient's symptoms. Endovascular therapies such as lysis therapy and stent implantation may result in excellent therapeutic outcomes for deep vein thrombosis caused by an HSK, sparing the patient extensive surgical procedures on the venous system and, at the same time, reducing the risk of a post-thrombotic syndrome.
马蹄肾（HSK）是一种罕见的疾病，可能伴有多种血管并发症。一名46岁患有盆腔马蹄肾的女性患者发生了左侧腘静脉、股静脉和髂静脉的深静脉血栓形成。进行了溶栓治疗，随后在髂静脉进行了球囊血管成形术和支架植入术，显著改善了患者的症状。诸如溶栓治疗和支架植入等血管内治疗对于马蹄肾引起的深静脉血栓形成可能会产生极佳的治疗效果，使患者无需在静脉系统上进行广泛的外科手术，同时降低血栓后综合征的风险。
