茶叶中的挥发性有机化合物:茶叶香气的鉴定、提取、分析及应用

Volatile Organic Compounds in Teas: Identification, Extraction, Analysis, and Application of Tea Aroma.

作者信息

Zeng Qin, Wang Huifeng, Tuo Jiaojiao, Ding Yumeng, Cao Hongli, Yue Chuan

机构信息

Integrative Science Center of Germplasm Creation in Western China (CHONGQING) Science City, College of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.

Chongqing Key Laboratory of Speciality Food Co-Built by Sichuan and Chongqing, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.

出版信息

Foods. 2025 Jul 23;14(15):2574. doi: 10.3390/foods14152574.

Abstract

Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are important for teas' quality and act as a critical evaluative criterion in teas. The distinctive aromatic profile of tea not only facilitates tea classification but also has potential applications in aroma-driven product innovation. In this review, we summarized the tea aroma from tea classification, VOCs extraction methodologies, and VOCs detection techniques. Moreover, the potential utilization of tea aroma in the future, such as applications in essential oil refinement, food flavor enhancement, and functional fragrance for personal health care, was proposed. Our review will provide a solid foundation for further investigations in tea aroma and offer significant insights into the development and application of tea fragrance.

摘要

挥发性有机化合物(VOCs)对茶叶品质至关重要,是茶叶重要的评价标准。茶叶独特的香气特征不仅有助于茶叶分类,还在以香气为驱动的产品创新中具有潜在应用价值。在本综述中,我们从茶叶分类、挥发性有机化合物提取方法和挥发性有机化合物检测技术等方面总结了茶叶香气。此外,还提出了茶叶香气在未来的潜在用途,如应用于精油提炼、食品风味增强以及个人保健功能香料等。我们的综述将为进一步研究茶叶香气提供坚实基础,并为茶叶香气的开发和应用提供重要见解。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e39d/12346385/76d97d7523f0/foods-14-02574-g001.jpg

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