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小儿外科基础训练营对新外科住院医师的知识认知和信心水平的影响。

The impact of a pediatric surgery fundamentals boot camp on new surgical trainees' perceived knowledge and confidence levels.

作者信息

Ferreira Julia, Rahman Simon, Botelho Fabio, Banji Farhan, Igrine Wassila Ait, Bertolizio Gianluca, Daniel Sam, Engelhardt Thomas, Frigon Chantal, Nguyen Lily, Paquet Catherine, Poenaru Dan, Puligandla Pramod, Wissanji Hussein, Withington Davinia, Yousef Yasmine, Emil Sherif

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Surgery, The Montreal Children's Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Department of Pediatrics, The Montreal Children's Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

出版信息

J Pediatr Surg. 2025 Aug 12:162534. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2025.162534.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Transition periods within surgical education are characterized by heightened stress and a sense of under-preparedness. We evaluated the self-reported knowledge and preparedness of new surgical residents for pediatric rotations, and the impact of a pediatric surgery fundamentals boot camp on the same.

METHODS

An annual full-day pediatric surgery boot camp, consisting of didactic and interactive lectures, was created in 2020 as part of a 4-week surgical boot camp for new residents in general surgery, plastic surgery, neurosurgery, cardiac surgery, urology, orthopedics, otorhinolaryngology, maxillofacial surgery, and obstetrics and gynecology, delivered each July. The topics focused exclusively on pediatric surgical and anesthetic perioperative care. An anonymous on-line evaluation was completed by trainees in 2021, 2022, and 2023, assessing their baseline pediatric surgical preparedness, knowledge, and confidence, and the impact of the boot camp on these areas.

RESULTS

Of 114 trainees who attended the boot camp over the three years, 79 (69 %) provided evaluations. Trainees characterized their baseline knowledge of perioperative management of pediatric patients as average (46, 58 %) or weak/very weak (31, 39 %). The program increased the confidence of 57 trainees (72 %) for starting their pediatric rotations and improved understanding of both pediatric surgical perioperative and anesthesia issues in 70 (89 %) and 65 (82 %) participants, respectively. A majority (69, 87 %) concurred that the course significantly justified the time invested.

CONCLUSION

New surgical trainees report baseline weak to average levels of knowledge of perioperative pediatric surgical care. A pediatric surgery fundamentals boot camp was well received by trainees, and substantially improved their self-reported knowledge and readiness.

摘要

背景

外科教育中的过渡阶段具有压力增大和准备不足的特点。我们评估了新入职外科住院医师对儿科轮转的自我报告知识和准备情况,以及儿科手术基础训练营对其的影响。

方法

2020年设立了一个为期一天的年度儿科手术训练营,包括理论和互动讲座,作为针对普通外科、整形外科、神经外科、心脏外科、泌尿外科、骨科、耳鼻喉科、颌面外科以及妇产科新住院医师的为期4周的外科训练营的一部分,每年7月举办。主题仅聚焦于儿科手术及麻醉围手术期护理。2021年、2022年和2023年,学员们完成了一项匿名在线评估,评估他们儿科手术的基线准备情况、知识和信心,以及训练营对这些方面的影响。

结果

在三年中参加训练营的114名学员中,79名(69%)提供了评估。学员们将他们对儿科患者围手术期管理的基线知识描述为中等(46名,58%)或薄弱/非常薄弱(31名,39%)。该项目提高了57名学员(72%)开始儿科轮转的信心,分别提高了70名(89%)和65名(82%)参与者对儿科手术围手术期和麻醉问题的理解。大多数人(69名,87%)一致认为该课程显著证明了所投入时间的合理性。

结论

新入职的外科实习生报告称,他们对儿科手术围手术期护理的知识基线水平薄弱至中等。儿科手术基础训练营受到了学员们的好评,并显著提高了他们自我报告的知识和准备程度。

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