Neves Maria Luiza Boechat Borges, Thome Cecilia, da Silva Junior Silvio Ventura, Machado Thalita, Sánchez-Ayala Alfonso, Câmara-Souza Mariana Barbosa, De la Torre Canales Giancarlo
Department of Dentistry, Ingá University Center, Paraná, Brazil.
Private Practice, Paraná, Brazil.
J Cosmet Dermatol. 2025 Aug;24(8):e70403. doi: 10.1111/jocd.70403.
The combined efficacy and durability of botulinum toxin A (BTX) and hyaluronic acid fillers (HA) for canthal wrinkles have not been thoroughly evaluated in randomized clinical trials.
This study evaluated the efficacy, safety, and durability of the combined treatment protocol of onabotulinumtoxinA and Juvederm Volite VYC-12 (Skinvive) for moderate and severe canthal lines.
This randomized double-blinded split-face trial included 25 women with periorbital dynamic wrinkles at severity levels II-IV according to the Merz 5-point scale. After bilateral onabotulinummtoxinA injections, the sides of the participants' faces were randomized to receive HA injections or a simulated injection. Assessed variables included electromyography activity (EMG), Merz 5-point crow's feet scale, and FACE-Q appraisal on crow's feet lines. Assessments were performed at baseline, 1, 2, 3, and 6 months. For differences in EMG and satisfaction scores, the two-way repeated measures ANOVA and Bonferroni's post hoc analyses were conducted. Wrinkle severity scores were analyzed with the Mann-Whitney U test.
Inter-treatment comparisons revealed no significant differences between treatment protocols in all assessed periods for EMG (p = 0.86). For severity of canthal wrinkles, onabotulinumtoxinA + VYC-12 exhibited lower canthal wrinkle severity in rest and contracted positions after 3 (p = 0.04), and 3 (p = 0.007) and 6 (p = 0.001) months, respectively. Additionally, satisfaction with BTX-HA treatment was significantly higher after 3-month (p = 0.001) and 6-month (p = 0.001) follow-ups compared to BTX treatment.
Higher improvements in canthal wrinkles could be enhanced by using onabotulinumtoxinA and VYC-12 in association as a treatment protocol.
在随机临床试验中,A型肉毒杆菌毒素(BTX)和透明质酸填充剂(HA)联合用于治疗眦部皱纹的疗效和持久性尚未得到充分评估。
本研究评估了阿那白滞素和乔雅登Volite VYC-12(Skinvive)联合治疗方案对中度和重度眦部皱纹的疗效、安全性和持久性。
本随机双盲半脸试验纳入了25名根据默克5分制评定为II-IV级眶周动态皱纹的女性。在双侧注射阿那白滞素后,将参与者面部两侧随机分为接受HA注射组或模拟注射组。评估变量包括肌电图活动(EMG)、默克5分制鱼尾纹量表以及鱼尾纹的面部质量评估(FACE-Q)。在基线、1、2、3和6个月时进行评估。对于EMG和满意度评分的差异,进行双向重复测量方差分析和Bonferroni事后分析。皱纹严重程度评分采用曼-惠特尼U检验进行分析。
治疗间比较显示,在所有评估期内,各治疗方案在EMG方面无显著差异(p = 0.86)。对于眦部皱纹的严重程度,阿那白滞素+VYC-12分别在3个月(p = 0.04)、3个月(p = 0.007)和6个月(p = 0.001)后,在静息和收缩状态下眦部皱纹严重程度较低。此外,与BTX治疗相比,在3个月(p = 0.001)和6个月(p = 0.001)随访后,对BTX-HA治疗的满意度显著更高。
联合使用阿那白滞素和VYC-12作为治疗方案可提高眦部皱纹的改善程度。