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[巨大胸腔内胸腺脂肪瘤]

[Large intrathoracic thymolipoma].

作者信息

Körner Luisa Korsgaard, Horsager Tanja Hübertz, Horsager Habib Hübertz, Højsgaard Anette, Stæhr Jannie Bisgaard

机构信息

Anæstesi- og Intensivafdeling, Aalborg Universitetshospital.

Børn og Unge, Regionshospitalet Randers.

出版信息

Ugeskr Laeger. 2025 Aug 4;187(32):V12240868. doi: 10.61409/V12240868.

Abstract

Thymolipoma is a rare, benign tumour in the anterior mediastinum, representing about 2-9% of thymus neoplasms. It consists of fat tissue mixed with thymus tissue and is often discovered incidentally. Symptoms may occur due to compression of nearby structures. In this case, a 41-year-old woman with upper back pain and shortness of breath was diagnosed after an MRI showed a large lipomatous tumour in the mediastinum. The tumour was surgically removed, and pathology confirmed thymolipoma.

摘要

胸腺瘤是前纵隔罕见的良性肿瘤,约占胸腺肿瘤的2-9%。它由脂肪组织和胸腺组织混合而成,常为偶然发现。症状可能因附近结构受压而出现。在此病例中,一名41岁女性因上背部疼痛和呼吸急促就诊,MRI显示纵隔有一个巨大的脂肪瘤样肿瘤,诊断为胸腺瘤。该肿瘤通过手术切除,病理证实为胸腺瘤。

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