视神经鞘直径测量可监测静脉窦狭窄及手术对NF2型脑膜瘤患者颅内压的影响。
Optic nerve sheath diameter measurements monitor the impact of venous sinus stenosis and surgery on intracranial pressure in NF2 meningioma patients.
作者信息
Zipfel Julian, Gorbachuk Mykola, Grimm Florian, Ernemann Ulrike, Schuhmann Martin Ulrich, Tatagiba Marcos, Gugel Isabel
机构信息
Department of Neurosurgery, Centre of Neurofibromatosis and Schwannomatosis, Centre for Rare Diseases, Division of Pediatric Neurosurgery, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
出版信息
Sci Rep. 2025 Aug 17;15(1):30045. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-11856-4.
The study aimed to evaluate intracranial pressure (ICP) in NF2-associated meningiomas using perioperative optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) measurements. We retrospectively analyzed bilateral ONSD in 48 NF2 patients with 90 operated intracranial meningiomas. The mean ONSD was calculated while considering factors like symptoms of increased ICP, tumor location, tumor-induced venous sinus stenosis, and Simpson grading. 403 ONSD measurements were performed over a mean follow-up of 68 ± 67 months before and 27 ± 35 months after surgery. Tumor locations included the skull base (49%), convexity (22%), falx (18%), tentorium (6%), orbit (3%), and the ventricle (2%). Significant findings included a decrease in ONSD from 6.11 ± 0.89 mm to 5.88 ± 0.91 mm postoperatively (p = 0.01), with further reduction at the last MRI (mean 5.76 ± 0.86 mm, p < 0.001). Higher preoperative ONSD was associated with venous sinus stenosis (p < 0.001) and increased ICP symptoms (p = 0.033). Postoperatively, there was a complete regression of symptoms in patients with preoperative increased ICP. Early and continual ONSD monitoring is crucial for NF2 patients with intracranial meningiomas, particularly those with venous sinus stenosis or increased ICP symptoms. Surgery that preserves the venous sinus while reducing tumor volume can lower intracranial pressure even in the long run.
该研究旨在通过围手术期测量视神经鞘直径(ONSD)来评估2型神经纤维瘤病(NF2)相关脑膜瘤的颅内压(ICP)。我们回顾性分析了48例患有90个颅内手术脑膜瘤的NF2患者的双侧ONSD。在考虑诸如ICP升高症状、肿瘤位置、肿瘤引起的静脉窦狭窄和辛普森分级等因素的同时计算平均ONSD。在术前平均68±67个月和术后27±35个月的平均随访期间进行了403次ONSD测量。肿瘤位置包括颅底(49%)、凸面(22%)、镰旁(18%)、小脑幕(6%)、眼眶(3%)和脑室(2%)。重要发现包括术后ONSD从6.11±0.89mm降至5.88±0.91mm(p = 0.01),在最后一次磁共振成像(MRI)时进一步降低(平均5.76±0.86mm,p < 0.001)。术前较高的ONSD与静脉窦狭窄(p < 0.
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