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ChatGPT能否帮助患者获取有关银屑病的可靠且全面的信息?

Does ChatGPT help patients access reliable and comprehensive information about psoriasis?

作者信息

Tamer Funda, Polat Muhterem

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent). 2025 Jun 20;38(5):658-661. doi: 10.1080/08998280.2025.2518854. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Rapid advances in artificial intelligence have affected medical knowledge and practices. However, it is unclear whether ChatGPT positively guides patients on their health by providing accurate information. Since psoriasis lasts a lifetime and has no cure, patients commonly seek information and treatment. We evaluated ChatGPT's answers to questions on psoriasis.

METHODS

Based on our clinical experience, we have identified the most common questions that psoriasis patients ask us about psoriasis. The reliability of responses provided by ChatGPT was rated from 1, very poor, to 5, very good. The comprehensiveness of the responses was rated from 1, incomplete, to 3, comprehensive.

RESULTS

The reliability was scored as 5 for responses to 11 out of 12 questions and 4 for 1 question. Author 1 rated the responses to 8 of the 12 questions as comprehensive (3) and 4 as adequate (2). Author 2 rated the response to 1 question as adequate (2) and the remaining responses as comprehensive (3).

CONCLUSION

Our results reveal that ChatGPT can provide patients with reliable and comprehensive information about psoriasis. As ChatGPT is widely used, it can be a helpful source of information that psoriasis patients can access quickly and easily and that can guide them correctly.

摘要

背景

人工智能的快速发展已经影响了医学知识和实践。然而,尚不清楚ChatGPT是否能通过提供准确信息来积极指导患者关注自身健康。由于银屑病是一种终身性疾病且无法治愈,患者通常会寻求相关信息和治疗方法。我们评估了ChatGPT对银屑病相关问题的回答。

方法

基于我们的临床经验,我们确定了银屑病患者向我们询问的关于银屑病的最常见问题。ChatGPT提供的回答的可靠性从1(非常差)到5(非常好)进行评分。回答的全面性从1(不完整)到3(全面)进行评分。

结果

12个问题中有11个问题的回答可靠性评分为5,1个问题的回答可靠性评分为4。作者1将12个问题中的8个问题的回答评为全面(3),4个问题的回答评为适当(2)。作者2将1个问题的回答评为适当(2),其余回答评为全面(3)。

结论

我们的结果表明,ChatGPT可以为患者提供关于银屑病的可靠且全面的信息。随着ChatGPT的广泛使用,它可以成为银屑病患者能够快速轻松获取并能正确引导他们的有用信息来源。

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