Suppr超能文献

《欧洲乳腺癌诊断、分期及术前规划指南》的意大利语改编版:一种GRADE-ADOLOPMENT方法

Italian adaptation of the European guidelines for breast cancer diagnosis, staging, and preoperative planning: a GRADE-ADOLOPMENT approach.

作者信息

Mantellini Paola, Guida Andrea, Del Prete Erika, Battisti Francesca, Degrassi Flori, Bonifacino Adriana, Brancato Beniamino, Scatena Cristian, Giordano Livia, Costarelli Leopoldo, Santinelli Alfredo, Angiolini Catia, Pietribiasi Francesca, Zappa Marco, Foxi Prassede, Capobussi Matteo, Sardanelli Francesco, Giorgi Rossi Paolo, Bucchi Lauro, Deandrea Silvia

机构信息

Institute for Cancer Research, Prevention and Clinical Network (ISPRO), Florence, Italy.

Department of Health Sciences, School of Specialization in Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.

出版信息

Radiol Med. 2025 Aug 18. doi: 10.1007/s11547-025-02065-0.

Abstract

An Italian guideline panel issued the national recommendations for breast cancer diagnosis, staging, and preoperative planning. The panel employed the ADOLOPMENT process to adopt or adapt the guidelines developed by the European Commission Initiative on Breast Cancer (ECIBC). This process utilises the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation evidence-to-decision framework. Hereby, we present 15 prioritised recommendations from the second chapter of the Italian guidelines. All of the recommendations as originally developed by the ECIBC were adopted. For the assessment of women with positive screening result, the diagnostic recommendations suggest using digital breast tomosynthesis instead of additional mammographic projections. Recommendations include using needle core biopsy (NCB) instead of fine-needle aspiration for suspicious lesions, and stereotactic-guided -rather than ultrasound-guided- NCB for suspicious calcifications. For preoperative planning, they recommend clip marking after biopsy and not using additional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for confirmed ductal carcinoma in situ. Contrast-enhanced mammography is preferred over MRI for presurgical planning, when needed. Other imaging tests are not recommended for stage I, IIa, and IIb BC without signs of metastasis, while positron emission tomography-computed tomography alone is suggested for stage III BC. Adjuvant hormone therapy is recommended when 1% or more tumour cells show oestrogen or progesterone receptor positivity, which replaces the 10% threshold. Adopting shared and trustworthy guidelines for BC screening across Europe will help standardise the process across settings and advance healthcare quality and equity.

摘要

一个意大利指南小组发布了关于乳腺癌诊断、分期及术前规划的国家建议。该小组采用ADOLOPMENT流程来采纳或调整由欧盟乳腺癌倡议组织(ECIBC)制定的指南。此流程运用了推荐分级评估、制定与评价的证据到决策框架。在此,我们呈现意大利指南第二章的15项优先建议。ECIBC最初制定的所有建议均被采纳。对于筛查结果呈阳性的女性进行评估时,诊断建议提出使用数字乳腺断层合成技术而非额外的乳腺X线摄影投照。建议包括对于可疑病变采用粗针穿刺活检(NCB)而非细针穿刺抽吸,对于可疑钙化采用立体定向引导而非超声引导的NCB。对于术前规划,他们建议活检后进行夹子标记,对于确诊的导管原位癌不使用额外的磁共振成像(MRI)。在需要进行术前规划时,对比增强乳腺X线摄影优于MRI。对于无转移迹象的I期、IIa期和IIb期乳腺癌,不建议进行其他影像学检查,而对于III期乳腺癌,仅建议进行正电子发射断层扫描-计算机断层扫描。当1%或更多肿瘤细胞显示雌激素或孕激素受体阳性时,建议进行辅助激素治疗,这取代了10%的阈值。在欧洲采用关于乳腺癌筛查的共享且可信的指南将有助于使不同环境下的流程标准化,并提升医疗质量与公平性。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验