Nusair Omar, Harmel Allison, Shaheen Gulrukh, Soleimani Mohammad
Kittner Eye Center, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, United States.
J Int Med Res. 2025 Aug;53(8):3000605251367405. doi: 10.1177/03000605251367405. Epub 2025 Aug 20.
Malignant glaucoma typically presents immediately after angle-closure surgery. However, late-onset malignant glaucoma can occur after various ocular procedures. This report describes the case of an African-American woman in her late 70s who developed malignant glaucoma 7 years after cataract surgery. She initially presented with signs of acute angle-closure glaucoma. Symptoms began a few days earlier with unilateral blurred vision and a dull orbital ache. The patient was initially managed with maximum aqueous humor suppressants. Imaging and ocular examination raised suspicion of malignant glaucoma, and a Soemmering's ring was noted on examination. Laser peripheral iridotomy was attempted in the operating room; however, definitive treatment involving iridozonulohyaloidectomy with vitrectomy was necessary. Patient intraocular pressure, vision, and examination findings improved following intervention, showing continuous postoperative improvements. This case highlights Soemmering's ring as a potential precipitant of malignant glaucoma as well as the effectiveness of iridozonulohyaloidectomy as a definitive treatment for pseudophakic malignant glaucoma.
恶性青光眼通常在闭角型青光眼手术后立即出现。然而,迟发性恶性青光眼可在各种眼科手术后发生。本报告描述了一名70多岁的非裔美国女性病例,她在白内障手术后7年发生了恶性青光眼。她最初表现为急性闭角型青光眼的症状。症状在几天前开始,表现为单侧视力模糊和眼眶钝痛。患者最初接受了最大剂量的房水生成抑制剂治疗。影像学和眼部检查引发了对恶性青光眼的怀疑,检查时发现了索默林环。在手术室尝试了激光周边虹膜切开术;然而,最终需要进行虹膜晶状体玻璃体切除术联合玻璃体切除术。干预后患者的眼压、视力和检查结果均有改善,术后持续好转。该病例突出了索默林环作为恶性青光眼的潜在诱因,以及虹膜晶状体玻璃体切除术作为假晶状体性恶性青光眼的确定性治疗方法的有效性。