Martin J R, Huang S N, Lacson A, Payne R H, Bridger S, Fraser F C, Neary A J, MacLaughlin E A, Hobeika C, Lawton L J
Ann Rheum Dis. 1985 Dec;44(12):826-30. doi: 10.1136/ard.44.12.826.
Four patients are described who presented with congenital finger contractures and arthropathy. There was synovial cell hyperplasia and giant cells but no inflammatory process. Radiographs showed flattening of the metacarpal and metatarsal heads and the proximal femoral ossification centres. In the oldest patient the process had subsided leaving slight contractures but severe impairment of hip mobility. In another the arthropathy was still prominent in the early teens. In a third, finger contractures had failed to respond to conservative or surgical measures.
描述了4例患有先天性手指挛缩和关节病的患者。存在滑膜细胞增生和巨细胞,但无炎症过程。X线片显示掌骨头、跖骨头和股骨近端骨化中心变平。在年龄最大的患者中,病情已消退,仅遗留轻度挛缩,但髋关节活动严重受限。在另一例患者中,十几岁早期关节病仍很明显。第三例患者的手指挛缩对保守治疗或手术治疗均无反应。