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圣乔治铰链式膝关节假体。2.5至8年随访。

St. Georg hinged-knee prosthesis. A 2.5- to 8-year follow-up.

作者信息

Ejsted R, Olsen N J, Krogh P

出版信息

Arch Orthop Trauma Surg (1978). 1985;104(4):218-23. doi: 10.1007/BF00450213.

DOI:10.1007/BF00450213
PMID:4084035
Abstract

Thirty-eight St. Georgs hinged-knee arthroplasties were studied with a follow-up of 2.5-8 years; 86.8% of the patients obtained an excellent or a good result, and 7.9% of the arthroplasties were failures. There was an infection rate of 3.8% and 3.8% loose prostheses. Among the failures there were two infected arthroplasties. One was arthrodesed, resulting in a pseudoarthrosis and one was successfully revised. One traumatic loosening lead to arthrodesis. It is concluded that hinged-knee arthroplasty under special circumstances may be a useful procedure.

摘要

对38例圣乔治绞链式膝关节置换术进行了研究,随访时间为2.5至8年;86.8%的患者获得了优或良的结果,7.9%的置换术失败。感染率为3.8%,假体松动率为3.8%。在失败病例中有2例感染性关节置换术。1例进行了关节融合术,导致假关节形成,1例成功翻修。1例创伤性松动导致关节融合。结论是,在特殊情况下,绞链式膝关节置换术可能是一种有用的手术方法。

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本文引用的文献

1
[Intracondylar total knee-joint endoprosthesis "Modell St. George"].[髁间全膝关节假体“圣乔治模型”]
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Biomechanics and knee replacement arthroplasty.生物力学与膝关节置换术
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Total knee replacement-the Walldius hinge.全膝关节置换术——瓦尔迪厄斯铰链式人工膝关节
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Statistics of total knee replacement: partial and total knee replacement, design St. Georg: a review of a 4-year observation.全膝关节置换术统计:部分和全膝关节置换术,圣乔治设计:4年观察综述
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1976 Oct(120):54-64.
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Guepar hinge prosthesis: complications and results with two years' follow-up.
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1976 Oct(120):47-53.
6
A comparison of four models of total knee-replacement prostheses.四种全膝关节置换假体模型的比较。
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1976 Sep;58(6):754-65.