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乱伦案件中的知识与管理策略:对医生、心理学家和家庭顾问的一项调查。

Knowledge and management strategies in incest cases: a survey of physicians, psychologists and family counselors.

作者信息

Attias R, Goodwin J

出版信息

Child Abuse Negl. 1985;9(4):527-33. doi: 10.1016/0145-2134(85)90062-6.

Abstract

A questionnaire was mailed to all 255 psychologists, psychiatrists, pediatricians, and family counselors listed in the 1983 telephone directory. Of the 108 private practitioners who responded, over one-half had treated a child or adult incest victim in the past year; 86% requested more training in this area. Practitioners had a high level of general knowledge about intrafamilial child sexual abuse. Nevertheless, one-third stated they would not refer to protective services a child who had first made, but then retracted, an incest allegation. While most pediatricians would recommend physical examination of a child who had retracted, only half of other professionals would do so. Women practitioners were more realistic about the high frequency of actual father-daughter incest and were more likely to report the hypothetical case of the retracted allegation.

摘要

一份调查问卷被寄给了1983年电话簿中列出的所有255名心理学家、精神科医生、儿科医生和家庭顾问。在回复的108名私人执业者中,超过一半在过去一年里治疗过儿童或成人乱伦受害者;86%的人要求在这方面接受更多培训。执业者对家庭内儿童性虐待有较高的一般知识水平。然而,三分之一的人表示,对于首次提出但随后撤回乱伦指控的儿童,他们不会转介到保护服务机构。虽然大多数儿科医生会建议对撤回指控的儿童进行身体检查,但其他专业人员中只有一半会这样做。女性执业者对实际发生的父女乱伦的高频率更为现实,并且更有可能报告撤回指控的假设案例。

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