Minami M, Togashi H, Sano M, Saito I, Morii K, Nomura A, Yoshioka M, Saito H
Hokkaido Igaku Zasshi. 1985 Nov;60(6):856-64.
Present study was undertaken to elucidate the effects of a new vasodilatating antihypertensive drug, budralazine on water drinking behavior and humoral factors including plasma norepinephrine (NE), angiotensin II (A II), arginine vasopressin (AVP), serotonin (5-HT) concentrations, urinary aldosterone and catecholamine excretion rates. After oral budralazine administration (10 mg/kg/day, p.o., for 7 days), systolic tail blood pressure of Wistar Kyoto rats (WKY) decreased significantly. While, heart rate and water drinking activity of WKY significantly increased. Urinary catecholamine excretion rate did not change after oral administration of budralazine (10 mg/kg and 100 mg/kg/day, p.o.; for 7 days). However, significant increase in urinary aldosterone excretion rate was demonstrated. Both plasma A II and NE concentrations tended to increase after oral administration of budralazine (100 mg/kg/day). Plasma AVP and 5-HT concentrations were not influenced by budralazine. These findings suggest that budralazine acts on renin angiotensin aldosterone system as compared to that in the sympathetic nervous system.
本研究旨在阐明一种新型血管舒张性抗高血压药物布屈嗪对饮水行为和体液因子的影响,这些体液因子包括血浆去甲肾上腺素(NE)、血管紧张素II(A II)、精氨酸加压素(AVP)、血清素(5-HT)浓度、尿醛固酮和儿茶酚胺排泄率。给Wistar Kyoto大鼠(WKY)口服布屈嗪(10 mg/kg/天,口服,共7天)后,其尾动脉收缩压显著降低。同时,WKY的心率和饮水活动显著增加。口服布屈嗪(10 mg/kg和100 mg/kg/天,口服;共7天)后,尿儿茶酚胺排泄率未发生变化。然而,尿醛固酮排泄率显著增加。口服布屈嗪(100 mg/kg/天)后,血浆A II和NE浓度均有升高趋势。血浆AVP和5-HT浓度不受布屈嗪影响。这些发现表明,与交感神经系统相比,布屈嗪作用于肾素-血管紧张素-醛固酮系统。