Rahmat Gul, Ahmad Sohail, Sarwar Muhammad, Abodayeh Kamaleldin, Chasreechai Saowaluck, Sitthiwirattham Thanin
Department of Mathematics, Islamia College University Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtoonkhwa Pakistan.
Department of Mathematics, COMSATS University Islamabad, Attock Campus, Punjab, Pakistan.
MethodsX. 2025 Jun 11;15:103422. doi: 10.1016/j.mex.2025.103422. eCollection 2025 Dec.
In this study, we investigate the Bielecki-Ulam (B-U) stabilities of two forms of Hammerstein-type difference systems (HT-DS). Specifically, we consider the systems: and by establishing conditions under which a unique solution exists. We derive sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of solutions that satisfy B-U stability criteria. To demonstrate the theoretical findings, we provide an illustrative example that confirms the validity of our results.• In this study, we examine the Bielecki-Ulam (B-U) stabilities of two forms of Hammerstein-type difference systems (HT-DS) to understand the conditions necessary for solution uniqueness and stability.• We analyze two specific systems characterized by distinct recursive nonlinear structures and employ the Banach contraction principle under the Bielecki norm to establish stability results. The theoretical development involves verifying boundedness and Lipschitz continuity of the nonlinear terms and ensuring that the involved operators satisfy contractive conditions.• We derive sufficient conditions (outlined in Theorems 2 and 3) under which the systems possess unique solutions and are shown to be Bielecki-Ulam stable (Theorems 4 and 5). Specifically, these conditions include boundedness of system coefficients, Lipschitz continuity of nonlinear mappings, and the fulfillment of a contraction inequality using the Bielecki norm. Illustrative examples are provided to confirm the applicability of the results.
在本研究中,我们研究了两种形式的哈默斯坦型差分系统(HT-DS)的比埃莱茨基 - 乌拉姆(B-U)稳定性。具体而言,我们通过建立存在唯一解的条件来考虑系统: 以及 。我们推导了满足B-U稳定性准则的解的存在性和唯一性的充分条件。为了证明理论结果,我们提供了一个示例,证实了我们结果的有效性。
• 在本研究中,我们研究了两种形式的哈默斯坦型差分系统(HT-DS)的比埃莱茨基 - 乌拉姆(B-U)稳定性,以了解解的唯一性和稳定性所需的条件。
• 我们分析了两个具有不同递归非线性结构的特定系统,并在比埃莱茨基范数下采用巴拿赫压缩原理来建立稳定性结果。理论推导涉及验证非线性项的有界性和利普希茨连续性,并确保所涉及的算子满足压缩条件。
• 我们推导了充分条件(在定理2和定理3中概述),在这些条件下系统具有唯一解,并被证明是比埃莱茨基 - 乌拉姆稳定的(定理4和定理5)。具体而言,这些条件包括系统系数的有界性、非线性映射的利普希茨连续性以及使用比埃莱茨基范数满足一个压缩不等式。提供了示例以证实结果的适用性。