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丹麦成人腹股沟疝的管理:一份国家最新共识

Management of Adult Groin Hernia in Denmark: a National Updated Consensus.

作者信息

Kirk M, Henriksen N A, Christoffersen M W, Andresen K, Dorfelt A, Krogsgaard M, Pejtersen L, Sommer T, Wensel N, Zinther N B, Helgstrand F, Rosenberg J

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Regionshospitalet Viborg, Viborg, Denmark.

Digestive Disease Center, Bispebjerg Hospital, University of Copenhagen, København, Denmark.

出版信息

J Abdom Wall Surg. 2025 Aug 11;4:14904. doi: 10.3389/jaws.2025.14904. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

This article presents the updated Danish national recommendations for the treatment of groin hernias, developed by the Danish Hernia Database steering committee and based on consensus. In alignment with the 2023 European Hernia Society guidelines, a minimally invasive approach is now the preferred strategy for most patients with primary inguinal and femoral hernias, regardless of age or gender. The recommendations emphasize individualized decision-making based on clinical presentation, hernia type, and patient preferences while also integrating national surgical traditions and practices. Key topics include diagnostic criteria, indications for surgery, surgical techniques, management of recurrence, perioperative considerations, and postoperative convalescence. Special attention is given to nerve handling, management of the round ligament in women, and recommendations for both elective and emergency cases. Additionally, the guidelines address changes in surgical education necessitated by the shift toward minimally invasive procedures. The present recommendations apply to Denmark only. These recommendations are adapted to the Danish healthcare environment and may not be directly transferable to other countries, as they reflect local surgical routines, resource availability, and population-specific considerations.

摘要

本文介绍了由丹麦疝数据库指导委员会制定并基于共识的丹麦腹股沟疝治疗的最新国家建议。与2023年欧洲疝学会指南一致,对于大多数原发性腹股沟疝和股疝患者,无论年龄或性别,微创方法现在是首选策略。这些建议强调基于临床表现、疝类型和患者偏好的个体化决策,同时整合国家手术传统和实践。关键主题包括诊断标准、手术适应症、手术技术、复发管理、围手术期注意事项和术后康复。特别关注神经处理、女性圆韧带的管理以及择期和急诊病例的建议。此外,指南还涉及向微创手术转变所必需的外科教育变化。本建议仅适用于丹麦。这些建议是根据丹麦的医疗环境制定的,可能无法直接应用于其他国家,因为它们反映了当地的手术常规、资源可用性和特定人群的考虑因素。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7ecf/12375510/0ec57f9f76ee/jaws-04-14904-g001.jpg

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