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补充L-抗坏血酸对甲基嘧啶磷对白化大鼠毒性的影响。

Effect of L-ascorbic acid supplementation on the toxicity of pirimiphos-methyl to albino rats.

作者信息

Rajini P S, Krishnakumari M K

出版信息

Int J Vitam Nutr Res. 1985;55(4):421-4.

PMID:4086212
Abstract

The effect of L-ascorbic acid supplementation on Pirimiphos-methyl induced toxicity was studied in albino rats. Biochemical estimations were made in rats administered orally the insecticide at 100 and 200 mg/kg body weight with or without oral supplementation of L-ascorbic acid at 200 mg/kg b.w. The biochemical assessments included estimations of brain and plasma cholinesterases, levels of ascorbic acid in liver, kidney and adrenals, urinary levels of ascorbic acid and glucuronic acid. A lower degree of inhibition of the cholinesterases were evident in ascorbic acid supplemented rats. Marked elevation in urinary levels of ascorbic acid and glucuronic acid was observed in the insecticide treated rats. Results of this study suggests that L-ascorbic acid supplementation partially offsets Pirimiphos-methyl induced toxicity.

摘要

研究了补充L-抗坏血酸对甲基嘧啶磷诱导的白化大鼠毒性的影响。对白化大鼠口服给予100和200mg/kg体重的杀虫剂,同时口服或不口服补充200mg/kg体重的L-抗坏血酸,进行生化评估。生化评估包括脑和血浆胆碱酯酶的测定、肝脏、肾脏和肾上腺中抗坏血酸的水平、尿液中抗坏血酸和葡萄糖醛酸的水平。补充抗坏血酸的大鼠胆碱酯酶抑制程度较低。在杀虫剂处理的大鼠中观察到尿液中抗坏血酸和葡萄糖醛酸水平显著升高。本研究结果表明,补充L-抗坏血酸可部分抵消甲基嘧啶磷诱导的毒性。

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