Lansac J, Body G, Devilliers J L, Bougnoux P, Haillot M, Simon P
J Chir (Paris). 1985 Dec;122(12):681-7.
Enlarged colpohysterectomy with lymphadenectomy was performed in 199 patients for cancer of cervix (132 cases), of endometrium (67 cases), of vagina (2 cases) or of tubes (1 case) during combined radiosurgical therapy of these tumors. There was no mortality, the incidence of thrombo-embolic accidents was 3% and urinary fistula was not seen. A lumphocele developed in 7.5% of cases, this level being related to the degree of lymphatic curettage, which should involve not less than 13 glands to avoid lack of efficacy and not more than 20 glands to prevent complications, in cervical cancer. For endometrial cancer, curettage is limited to external iliac obturator glands and retrocrural nodes in young women, and is even omitted in elderly women.
在对199例宫颈癌(132例)、子宫内膜癌(67例)、阴道癌(2例)或输卵管癌(1例)进行联合放射外科治疗期间,实施了扩大性阴道子宫切除术加淋巴结切除术。无死亡病例,血栓栓塞意外发生率为3%,未发现尿瘘。7.5%的病例出现了淋巴囊肿,这一情况与淋巴刮除程度有关,在宫颈癌中,淋巴刮除应不少于13个淋巴结以避免疗效不佳,且不超过20个淋巴结以预防并发症。对于子宫内膜癌,年轻女性的刮除限于髂外闭孔淋巴结和膈后淋巴结,老年女性甚至可省略。