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2023年爱沙尼亚新出现的人体匐行恶丝虫感染特征

Characterization of Emerging Human Dirofilaria repens Infections, Estonia, 2023.

作者信息

Nõupuu Kalev, Mõtsküla Maare, Pulges Riina, Pauklin Mikk, Saarma Urmas

出版信息

Emerg Infect Dis. 2025 Sep;31(9):1854-1857. doi: 10.3201/eid3109.241890.

DOI:10.3201/eid3109.241890
PMID:40867065
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12407190/
Abstract

Mosquitoborne diseases are a growing threat to public health worldwide. Human dirofilariasis, caused by the nematode Dirofilaria repens and transmitted by mosquitoes from various genera, has recently expanded into new areas of Europe. In this article, we report molecularly confirmed autochthonous human D. repens infections in Estonia.

摘要

蚊媒疾病对全球公共卫生构成的威胁日益严重。由线虫匐行恶丝虫引起、通过多种属蚊子传播的人类恶丝虫病，最近已扩展到欧洲的新地区。在本文中，我们报告了在爱沙尼亚经分子学确认的本地匐行恶丝虫人类感染病例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d52b/12407190/4df1cc0629bc/24-1890-F2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d52b/12407190/78c93f17302d/24-1890-F1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d52b/12407190/4df1cc0629bc/24-1890-F2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d52b/12407190/78c93f17302d/24-1890-F1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d52b/12407190/4df1cc0629bc/24-1890-F2.jpg

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1
Characterization of Emerging Human Dirofilaria repens Infections, Estonia, 2023.2023年爱沙尼亚新出现的人体匐行恶丝虫感染特征
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本文引用的文献

1
Dirofilaria asiatica sp. nov. (Spirurida: Onchocercidae) - Defined using a combined morphological-molecular approach.亚洲恶丝虫新种（旋尾目：盘尾丝虫科）——采用形态学与分子学相结合的方法进行界定
Int J Parasitol. 2025 Jul;55(8-9):461-474. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpara.2025.04.006. Epub 2025 Apr 8.
2
Zoonotic dirofilariases: one, no one, or more than one parasite.人兽共患恶丝虫病：一种、没有或不止一种寄生虫。
Trends Parasitol. 2024 Mar;40(3):257-270. doi: 10.1016/j.pt.2023.12.007. Epub 2024 Jan 15.
3
Subconjunctival human dirofilariasis by in the Mediterranean Basin.
地中海盆地结膜下人体感染犬恶丝虫病。
Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep. 2022 Apr 30;26:101570. doi: 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101570. eCollection 2022 Jun.
4
Emerging risk of Dirofilaria spp. infection in Northeastern Europe: high prevalence of Dirofilaria repens in sled dog kennels from the Baltic countries.东欧新兴的犬恶丝虫感染风险：波罗的海国家雪橇犬犬舍中犬恶丝虫的高感染率。
Sci Rep. 2021 Jan 13;11(1):1068. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-80208-1.
5
Parasites in the changing world - Ten timely examples from the Nordic-Baltic region.变化世界中的寄生虫——来自北欧-波罗的海地区的十个适时例证
Parasite Epidemiol Control. 2020 May 5;10:e00150. doi: 10.1016/j.parepi.2020.e00150. eCollection 2020 Aug.
6
Recent advances on Dirofilaria repens in dogs and humans in Europe.欧洲犬和人体内繁殖息丝虫的最新研究进展。
Parasit Vectors. 2018 Dec 19;11(1):663. doi: 10.1186/s13071-018-3205-x.
7
Dirofilaria repens Nematode Infection with Microfilaremia in Traveler Returning to Belgium from Senegal.从塞内加尔返回比利时的旅行者感染了 Repens 线虫微丝蚴血症。
Emerg Infect Dis. 2018 Sep;24(9):1761-1763. doi: 10.3201/eid2409.180462.
8
Dirofilaria repens transmission in southeastern Finland.东南芬兰的旋盘尾丝虫传播。
Parasit Vectors. 2017 Nov 10;10(1):561. doi: 10.1186/s13071-017-2499-4.
9
Dirofilaria repens Microfilaremia in Three Dogs in Estonia.爱沙尼亚三只犬的匐行恶丝虫微丝蚴血症
Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis. 2016 Feb;16(2):136-8. doi: 10.1089/vbz.2015.1833. Epub 2016 Jan 20.
10
Human and animal dirofilariasis: the emergence of a zoonotic mosaic.人犬恶丝虫病：人畜共患马赛克的出现。
Clin Microbiol Rev. 2012 Jul;25(3):507-44. doi: 10.1128/CMR.00012-12.