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乳突气房内骨样骨瘤的罕见病例:CT成像的见解

A Unique Case of Osteoid Osteoma Within the Mastoid Air Cell: Insights From CT Imaging.

作者信息

Cardona Ashley, Villa-Puente Sonia, Ahmed Imtiaz

机构信息

Radiology, Universidad Autónoma de Guadalajara School of Medicine, Guadalajara, MEX.

Radiology, Midwestern University Arizona College of Osteopathic Medicine, Glendale, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 Jul 27;17(7):e88857. doi: 10.7759/cureus.88857. eCollection 2025 Jul.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.88857
PMID:40873846
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12380409/
Abstract

Osteoid osteomas are benign, solitary bone-forming tumors associated with progressively worsening pain. The exact etiology remains unclear, although it is speculated to result from neoplasia, direct trauma, or an inflammatory process. We present a rare case of a 53-year-old male who presented to the ED with a one-year history of worsening right ear pain and no significant medical or surgical history. On physical examination, the right mastoid area was tense and swollen, without signs of inflammation. Following an enhanced and non-enhanced CT, a diagnosis of an osteoid osteoma was established. This case report contributes imaging data regarding this unusual location for an osteoid osteoma.

摘要

骨样骨瘤是一种良性的、孤立的成骨性肿瘤,伴有逐渐加重的疼痛。尽管推测其病因是肿瘤形成、直接创伤或炎症过程,但确切病因仍不清楚。我们报告一例罕见病例,一名53岁男性因右耳疼痛加重一年就诊于急诊科,既往无重大内科或外科病史。体格检查发现,右侧乳突区紧张肿胀,无炎症迹象。经增强和非增强CT检查后,确诊为骨样骨瘤。本病例报告提供了关于骨样骨瘤这一不寻常部位的影像学资料。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8202/12380409/3b762a6e15d4/cureus-0017-00000088857-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8202/12380409/3b762a6e15d4/cureus-0017-00000088857-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8202/12380409/3b762a6e15d4/cureus-0017-00000088857-i01.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Osteoid Osteoma of the Trapezium: A Rare Case Report and Literature Review.大多角骨骨样骨瘤:1例罕见病例报告及文献复习
Cureus. 2023 Nov 16;15(11):e48889. doi: 10.7759/cureus.48889. eCollection 2023 Nov.
2
Current Approaches to Osteoid Osteoma and Minimally Invasive Surgery-A Minireview and a Case Report.骨样骨瘤的当前治疗方法与微创手术——一篇综述及病例报告
J Clin Med. 2022 Sep 30;11(19):5806. doi: 10.3390/jcm11195806.
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Osteoid Osteoma: An Updated Review of Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, Clinical Presentation, Radiological Features, and Treatment Option.
骨样骨瘤:流行病学、发病机制、临床表现、影像学特征和治疗选择的更新综述。
In Vivo. 2021 Jul-Aug;35(4):1929-1938. doi: 10.21873/invivo.12459.
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Osteoid osteoma: the great mimicker.骨样骨瘤:强大的模仿者。
Insights Imaging. 2021 Mar 8;12(1):32. doi: 10.1186/s13244-021-00978-8.
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Foot and Ankle Osteoid Osteomas.足踝骨样骨瘤
J Foot Ankle Surg. 2018 Jul-Aug;57(4):826-832. doi: 10.1053/j.jfas.2017.11.019. Epub 2018 Mar 2.
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Mechanism of pain in osteoid osteomas: an immunohistochemical study.骨样骨瘤的疼痛机制:一项免疫组织化学研究。
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