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[后房型人工晶状体植入术中的并发症]

[Complications in the implantation of posterior chamber lenses].

作者信息

Daxecker F, Göttinger W

出版信息

Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1985 Nov;187(5):417-8. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1054354.

Abstract

Over a period of three years 706 posterior chamber lenses were implanted. The following complications occurred during the operation and the postoperative period. In 19 cases the posterior capsule ruptured and iris-supported lenses were therefore implanted (instead of posterior chamber lenses). In 9 cases where lenses without angled loops were used an iris capture phenomenon was seen. Lenses with angled loops were used in almost all of the authors' cases. Severe intraocular infections occurred in 4 eyes. The authors established that postoperative astigmatism was generally higher than after intracapsular operations. No cases of retinal detachment have been observed to date. Fibrosis of the posterior capsule were treated with a Neodymium-YAG laser.

摘要

在三年的时间里,共植入了706枚后房型人工晶状体。手术期间及术后出现了以下并发症。19例患者后囊破裂,因此植入了虹膜支撑型人工晶状体(而非后房型人工晶状体)。在9例使用无角袢人工晶状体的病例中,出现了虹膜夹持现象。作者的几乎所有病例都使用了有角袢的人工晶状体。4只眼发生了严重的眼内感染。作者确定,术后散光通常高于囊内手术。迄今为止,未观察到视网膜脱离病例。后囊纤维化采用钕钇铝石榴石激光治疗。

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