与黑暗三性格特质相关的自我报告式拖延和行为拖延
Self-Report and Behavioural Procrastination in Relation to the Dark Triad Traits.
作者信息
Kowalski Christopher Marcin, Plouffe Rachel A, Daljeet Kabir N, Johnson Laura Kathleen, Trahair Cassidy, Malesza Marta
机构信息
Department of Psychology, University of Northern British Columbia, Prince George, British Columbia, Canada.
Division of Psychology, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.
出版信息
Int J Psychol. 2025 Oct;60(5):e70088. doi: 10.1002/ijop.70088.
This article reports on a short-term longitudinal study exploring self-reported and behavioural procrastination of 298 German university students taking a 15-week statistics course. More specifically, associations between the Dark Triad traits and two self-report procrastination measures and one behavioural procrastination task (i.e., a comparison between actual and planned study time) were examined. Both psychopathy and narcissism were correlated with self-report and behavioural procrastination, but Machiavellianism was unrelated to either type of procrastination. Self-report and behavioural measures of procrastination were only weakly related. Our results suggest that behavioural and self-report measures of procrastination capture different aspects and processes of procrastination.
本文报道了一项短期纵向研究，该研究探讨了298名修读15周统计学课程的德国大学生的自我报告拖延和行为拖延情况。更具体地说，研究考察了黑暗三性格特质与两种自我报告拖延量表以及一项行为拖延任务（即实际学习时间与计划学习时间的比较）之间的关联。精神病态和自恋都与自我报告拖延和行为拖延相关，但马基雅维利主义与这两种拖延类型均无关联。拖延的自我报告量表和行为量表之间的相关性较弱。我们的研究结果表明，拖延的行为量表和自我报告量表反映了拖延的不同方面和过程。
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