• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

呼吸道合胞病毒简介

Introduction to Respiratory Syncytial Virus.

作者信息

Fearns Rachel, Liang Bo

机构信息

Department of Virology, Immunology & Microbiology, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.

Department of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.

出版信息

Methods Mol Biol. 2025;2948:1-17. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-4666-3_1.

DOI:10.1007/978-1-0716-4666-3_1
PMID:40879898
Abstract

Human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a significant human pathogen in infants, young children, older adults, and the immunocompromised. Over the last decade, many important mechanisms contributing to RSV infection, replication, and disease pathogenesis have been revealed, and a body of information has accumulated regarding how RSV proteins modulate molecular signaling and immune responses to infection. In this chapter, we briefly introduce RSV replication and pathogenesis and summarize the state of the RSV vaccine and antiviral compounds in the clinical stages of development. This chapter frames the features of this book and the molecular methods used for understanding RSV interaction with the host.

摘要

人呼吸道合胞病毒(RSV)是婴幼儿、老年人以及免疫功能低下者的一种重要人类病原体。在过去十年中,许多有助于RSV感染、复制及疾病发病机制的重要机制已被揭示,并且积累了大量关于RSV蛋白如何调节分子信号传导以及对感染的免疫反应的信息。在本章中,我们简要介绍RSV复制和发病机制,并总结处于临床开发阶段的RSV疫苗和抗病毒化合物的状况。本章勾勒了本书的特点以及用于理解RSV与宿主相互作用的分子方法。

相似文献

1
Introduction to Respiratory Syncytial Virus.呼吸道合胞病毒简介
Methods Mol Biol. 2025;2948:1-17. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-4666-3_1.
2
Host immune response to respiratory syncytial virus infection and its contribution to protection and susceptibility in adults: a systematic literature review.成人对呼吸道合胞病毒感染的宿主免疫反应及其对保护作用和易感性的影响:一项系统文献综述
Expert Rev Clin Immunol. 2025 Jun;21(6):745-760. doi: 10.1080/1744666X.2025.2494658. Epub 2025 May 2.
3
Stable Attenuation of Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus for Live Vaccines by Deletion and Insertion of Amino Acids in the Hinge Region between the mRNA Capping and Methyltransferase Domains of the Large Polymerase Protein.通过删除和插入大聚合酶蛋白的 mRNA 加帽和甲基转移酶结构域之间的铰链区中的氨基酸,稳定衰减人呼吸道合胞病毒用于活疫苗。
J Virol. 2020 Nov 23;94(24). doi: 10.1128/JVI.01831-20.
4
Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus: An Introduction.人呼吸道合胞病毒:简介
Methods Mol Biol. 2016;1442:1-12. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-3687-8_1.
5
Recent advances in the prevention and treatment of respiratory syncytial virus disease.呼吸道合胞病毒疾病预防与治疗的最新进展
J Gen Virol. 2025 Apr;106(4). doi: 10.1099/jgv.0.002095.
6
Mucosal Delivery of Recombinant Vesicular Stomatitis Virus Vectors Expressing Envelope Proteins of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Induces Protective Immunity in Cotton Rats.黏膜途径传递表达呼吸道合胞病毒包膜蛋白的重组水疱性口炎病毒载体诱导棉鼠产生保护性免疫。
J Virol. 2021 Feb 24;95(6). doi: 10.1128/JVI.02345-20.
7
Public health impact and cost-effectiveness of the adjuvanted RSVPreF3 vaccine for respiratory syncytial virus prevention among adults aged 50 years and older in Germany.德国50岁及以上成年人中用于预防呼吸道合胞病毒的佐剂RSVPreF3疫苗的公共卫生影响和成本效益
Expert Rev Vaccines. 2025 Jul 28. doi: 10.1080/14760584.2025.2539887.
8
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infections in adults: Current trends and recommendations for prevention - a global challenge from a local perspective.成人呼吸道合胞病毒(RSV)感染:当前趋势及预防建议——从地方视角看全球挑战
Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2025 Dec;21(1):2514357. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2025.2514357. Epub 2025 Jun 18.
9
Both chebulagic acid and punicalagin inhibit respiratory syncytial virus entry via multi-targeting glycoprotein and fusion protein.诃子酸和石榴皮苷均通过多靶点作用于糖蛋白和融合蛋白来抑制呼吸道合胞病毒的进入。
J Virol. 2024 Dec 17;98(12):e0153624. doi: 10.1128/jvi.01536-24. Epub 2024 Nov 7.
10
Budget impact of maternal vaccination with RSVpreF to protect privately insured infants in Dubai against respiratory syncytial virus.使用呼吸道合胞病毒融合前体蛋白(RSVpreF)对迪拜的私人保险婴儿进行母体疫苗接种以预防呼吸道合胞病毒的预算影响。
Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2025 Dec;21(1):2523106. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2025.2523106. Epub 2025 Jul 2.

本文引用的文献

1
Landscape of respiratory syncytial virus.呼吸道合胞病毒概况
Chin Med J (Engl). 2024 Dec 20;137(24):2953-2978. doi: 10.1097/CM9.0000000000003354. Epub 2024 Nov 6.
2
Mutating a flexible region of the RSV F protein can stabilize the prefusion conformation.突变 RSV F 蛋白的一个柔性区域可以稳定预融合构象。
Science. 2024 Sep 27;385(6716):1484-1491. doi: 10.1126/science.adp2362. Epub 2024 Sep 26.
3
How early life respiratory viral infections impact airway epithelial development and may lead to asthma.早年呼吸道病毒感染如何影响气道上皮发育并可能导致哮喘。
Front Pediatr. 2024 Aug 2;12:1441293. doi: 10.3389/fped.2024.1441293. eCollection 2024.
4
Nirsevimab: Alleviating the burden of RSV morbidity in young children.尼氏单抗:减轻婴幼儿 RSV 发病负担。
J Paediatr Child Health. 2024 Oct;60(10):489-498. doi: 10.1111/jpc.16643. Epub 2024 Aug 16.
5
How does the polymerase of non-segmented negative strand RNA viruses commit to transcription or genome replication?非节段负链 RNA 病毒的聚合酶如何进行转录或基因组复制?
J Virol. 2024 Aug 20;98(8):e0033224. doi: 10.1128/jvi.00332-24. Epub 2024 Jul 30.
6
Assembly of respiratory syncytial virus matrix protein lattice and its coordination with fusion glycoprotein trimers.呼吸道合胞病毒基质蛋白晶格的组装及其与融合糖蛋白三聚体的协调。
Nat Commun. 2024 Jul 14;15(1):5923. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-50162-x.
7
Direct-acting antivirals for RSV treatment, a review.直接作用抗病毒药物治疗 RSV,一篇综述。
Antiviral Res. 2024 Sep;229:105948. doi: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2024.105948. Epub 2024 Jul 5.
8
A general computational design strategy for stabilizing viral class I fusion proteins.一种稳定病毒 I 类融合蛋白的通用计算设计策略。
Nat Commun. 2024 Feb 13;15(1):1335. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-45480-z.
9
Nirsevimab for Prevention of Hospitalizations Due to RSV in Infants.尼赛珠单抗预防婴儿呼吸道合胞病毒住院治疗。
N Engl J Med. 2023 Dec 28;389(26):2425-2435. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2309189.
10
Structures of the promoter-bound respiratory syncytial virus polymerase.结合有启动子的呼吸道合胞病毒聚合酶的结构。
Nature. 2024 Jan;625(7995):611-617. doi: 10.1038/s41586-023-06867-y. Epub 2023 Dec 20.