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在心源性休克中,三尖瓣反流速度比收缩压能更好地反映肺动脉平均压。

Tricuspid regurgitation velocity reflects pulmonary artery mean pressure better than systolic pressure in cardiogenic shock.

作者信息

Lashin Hazem, Olusanya Olusegun, Smith Andrew, Bhattacharyya Sanjeev

机构信息

Adult Critical Care Unit, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UK.

William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, UK.

出版信息

J Intensive Care Soc. 2025 Aug 27:17511437251367213. doi: 10.1177/17511437251367213.

Abstract

In this exploratory analysis of 35 patients with ischemic cardiogenic shock, we evaluated the correlation between tricuspid regurgitation velocity (TRV) and pulmonary artery catheter-derived pressures. TRV correlated best with pulmonary artery mean pressure ( = 0.54,  = 0.0009), more than with systolic or diastolic pressures. A TRV threshold of 2.3 m/s identified mean pressure >25 mmHg with 81% sensitivity and 62% specificity. These findings suggest that TRV may serve as a non-invasive indicator of elevated pulmonary pressure in critically ill patients when invasive monitoring is unavailable. Further validation in larger, diverse cohorts is needed.

摘要

在对35例缺血性心源性休克患者的这项探索性分析中,我们评估了三尖瓣反流速度(TRV)与肺动脉导管测得的压力之间的相关性。TRV与肺动脉平均压的相关性最佳(=0.54,=0.0009),超过了与收缩压或舒张压的相关性。TRV阈值为2.3 m/s时,识别平均压>25 mmHg的敏感度为81%,特异度为62%。这些发现表明,在无法进行有创监测时,TRV可能作为危重症患者肺动脉压力升高的非侵入性指标。需要在更大、更多样化的队列中进行进一步验证。

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