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青少年意外急性发作的残端阑尾炎:一种罕见的阑尾切除术后并发症。

Unexpected Acute-Onset Stump Appendicitis in a Teenager: A Rare Postappendectomy Complication.

作者信息

Fasfoos Ahmad, Jabareen Maaweya, Alhroub Wasef, Hassouneh Ammar, Salhab Dunia, Aldabbas Aleen, Sobeih Razan, Hamoudah Isra, Ishnawer Islam, Sobeih Qusai

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Hebron University, Hebron, West Bank, Palestinian Territory, State of Palestine.

Department of Surgery, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Alexandria Governorate, Egypt.

出版信息

Case Rep Surg. 2025 Aug 22;2025:3546440. doi: 10.1155/cris/3546440. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

Stump appendicitis is a rare but serious complication following an appendectomy, resulting from incomplete removal of the appendix. It often mimics acute appendicitis with nonspecific symptoms, such as abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and fever, making diagnosis challenging. Here, we report the case of a 17-year-old male who presented with diffuse abdominal pain, fever, and nausea just 11 days after undergoing an open appendectomy. Physical examination revealed tenderness at the surgical site, and imaging showed inflammatory changes in the right lower quadrant. Exploratory surgery confirmed stump appendicitis due to retained appendiceal tissue, which was resected. The patient recovered uneventfully.

摘要

阑尾残株炎是阑尾切除术后一种罕见但严重的并发症,由阑尾切除不完全所致。它常表现出非特异性症状,酷似急性阑尾炎,如腹痛、恶心、呕吐和发热,这使得诊断颇具挑战性。在此,我们报告一例17岁男性病例,该患者在接受开放性阑尾切除术后仅11天,就出现了弥漫性腹痛、发热和恶心症状。体格检查发现手术部位有压痛,影像学检查显示右下腹有炎症改变。探查性手术证实为阑尾残株炎,原因是阑尾组织残留,遂将其切除。患者顺利康复。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/034c/12396917/35cad3d49fc0/CRIS2025-3546440.001.jpg

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