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伴有牙骨质撕裂的牙髓-牙周联合病变的多学科管理:病例报告

Multidisciplinary management of an endo-perio lesion complicated by a cemental tear: a case report.

作者信息

Sadhak Nishanth D, Pallod Akshaya, Oza Shreyas

机构信息

University of the Pacific Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Private Practice, Mint Dentistry, Grand Prairie, TX, USA.

出版信息

Restor Dent Endod. 2025 Aug;50(3):e31. doi: 10.5395/rde.2025.50.e31. Epub 2025 Aug 22.

Abstract

Endodontic-periodontal lesions (EPLs) complicated by cemental tears present a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. This case report describes the successful management of a 66-year-old male patient with a mandibular second molar (#18) exhibiting an EPL complicated by a cemental tear. Clinical examination revealed a draining sinus tract, deep periodontal pockets, and radiographic evidence of a "J-shaped" lesion and a radiopaque cemental fragment. The tooth had previously initiated endodontic treatment. A multidisciplinary approach involving endodontic treatment and surgical removal of the cemental tear was implemented. At 24-month follow-up, clinical and radiographic examination revealed significant improvement in periodontal health, bone regeneration, and resolution of the lesion. This case highlights the importance of considering cemental tears in the differential diagnosis of EPLs and demonstrates the efficacy of a combined endodontic-periodontal approach for achieving predictable outcomes.

摘要

伴有牙骨质撕裂的牙髓-牙周联合病变(EPLs)带来了诊断和治疗上的挑战。本病例报告描述了一名66岁男性患者下颌第二磨牙(#18)伴有牙骨质撕裂的牙髓-牙周联合病变的成功治疗。临床检查发现有排脓窦道、深牙周袋,以及“J形”病变和不透射线牙骨质碎片的影像学证据。该牙此前已开始进行牙髓治疗。实施了包括牙髓治疗和手术去除牙骨质撕裂在内的多学科治疗方法。在24个月的随访中,临床和影像学检查显示牙周健康、骨再生及病变消退均有显著改善。本病例强调了在牙髓-牙周联合病变的鉴别诊断中考虑牙骨质撕裂的重要性,并证明了牙髓-牙周联合治疗方法对于实现可预测结果的有效性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c3d/12415237/f2dd098b6f4c/rde-2025-50-e31f1.jpg

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