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Integrated acupuncture-pharmacotherapy for perimenopausal insomnia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

作者信息

Yang Boxiang, Jiang Shengwen, Teng Yubo, Wang Yiming, Zhang Jingyi, Gao Chang, Song Chunhua

机构信息

School of Graduate, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.

School of Basic Medical Science, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, China.

出版信息

Front Neurol. 2025 Aug 20;16:1633794. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2025.1633794. eCollection 2025.


DOI:10.3389/fneur.2025.1633794
PMID:40909006
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12406132/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Insomnia is a prevalent symptom among perimenopausal women, mainly attributed to estrogen-progesterone imbalance and neuropsychiatric factors, significantly impacting their quality of life. This article seeks to systematically evaluate the efficacy of integrated acupuncture-pharmacotherapy (AP) in treating perimenopausal insomnia (PMI), offering new insights for the management of insomnia in women. METHODS: Searches were conducted in 8 databases: PubMed, Web of Science (WOS), Cochrane Library, Embase, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), China Biology Medicine Disc (CBM), Wanfang Academic Journal Full-text Database (Wanfang), and Chongqing VIP Database (CQVIP). Database searches extended through August 1, 2024. Endnote 20 was used to build the database and screen for eligible randomized controlled trials (RCTs). The efficacy of AP for PMI were demonstrated by assessing 3 primary outcome measures (Effective rate, Hamilton Anxiety Scale [HAMA], Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndromes [TCMS]) and 5 secondary outcome measures (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index [PSQI], Modified Kupperman Index [KMI], Luteinizing Hormone [LH], Follicle-Stimulating Hormone [FSH], Estradiol [E]). The risk of bias was assessed according to the . Data analysis was performed using RevMan 5.4 and StataMP 15.0. Subgroup or sensitivity analysis was applied as necessary to address issues of heterogeneity. Regression analysis was used to determine whether the division of potential subgroups is reasonable. The evidence quality level was evaluated using the GRADEprofiler following the GRADE approach. RESULTS: A total of 12 eligible studies comprising 969 PMI cases were ultimately included in this meta-analysis. Pooled results indicated AP had statistically significant benefits for PMI: Efficacy (Effective rate [RR = 1.22, 95% CI (1.13, 1.30),  = 3.88,  < 0.00001]), Scores (HAMA [MD = -3.26, 95% CI (-3.79, -2.73),  = 12.06,  < 0.00001]), TCMS [MD = -0.98, 95% CI (-1.21, -0.74),  = 7.99,  < 0.00001], PSQI [MD = -3.12, 95% CI (-4.21, -2.03),  = 5.63,  < 0.00001], KMI [MD = -3.96, 95% CI (-5.78, -2.15),  = 4.28,  < 0.0001], and Hormone levels LH [MD = -10.16, 95% CI (-16.41, -3.91),  = 3.18,  = 0.001 < 0.05], FSH [MD = -8.65, 95% CI (-13.67, -3.64),  = 3.39,  = 0.0007 < 0.05], E [MD = 15.87, 95% CI (10.16, 21.58),  = 5.45,  < 0.00001]. CONCLUSION: AP demonstrates significant efficacy in treating PMI patients, offering an innovative integrative therapy with substantial clinical value. Future studies should involve more large-scale, multicenter RCTs with long-term follow-up. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/view/CRD42024579691.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e0dd/12406132/acd691eac0a9/fneur-16-1633794-g014.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e0dd/12406132/51ed531f7bcf/fneur-16-1633794-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e0dd/12406132/40765096b250/fneur-16-1633794-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e0dd/12406132/2e0b4904a7ad/fneur-16-1633794-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e0dd/12406132/3ed4100dc3a9/fneur-16-1633794-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e0dd/12406132/dad171801a0b/fneur-16-1633794-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e0dd/12406132/fb6e67d05ca4/fneur-16-1633794-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e0dd/12406132/5b2a31a813b0/fneur-16-1633794-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e0dd/12406132/0e4b2bcd08b4/fneur-16-1633794-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e0dd/12406132/379d5fd199b6/fneur-16-1633794-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e0dd/12406132/b153cb2a15ae/fneur-16-1633794-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e0dd/12406132/b8187c91b765/fneur-16-1633794-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e0dd/12406132/624cdf2a54ba/fneur-16-1633794-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e0dd/12406132/84e9eeec0183/fneur-16-1633794-g013.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e0dd/12406132/acd691eac0a9/fneur-16-1633794-g014.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e0dd/12406132/51ed531f7bcf/fneur-16-1633794-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e0dd/12406132/40765096b250/fneur-16-1633794-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e0dd/12406132/2e0b4904a7ad/fneur-16-1633794-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e0dd/12406132/3ed4100dc3a9/fneur-16-1633794-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e0dd/12406132/dad171801a0b/fneur-16-1633794-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e0dd/12406132/fb6e67d05ca4/fneur-16-1633794-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e0dd/12406132/5b2a31a813b0/fneur-16-1633794-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e0dd/12406132/0e4b2bcd08b4/fneur-16-1633794-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e0dd/12406132/379d5fd199b6/fneur-16-1633794-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e0dd/12406132/b153cb2a15ae/fneur-16-1633794-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e0dd/12406132/b8187c91b765/fneur-16-1633794-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e0dd/12406132/624cdf2a54ba/fneur-16-1633794-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e0dd/12406132/84e9eeec0183/fneur-16-1633794-g013.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e0dd/12406132/acd691eac0a9/fneur-16-1633794-g014.jpg

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本文引用的文献

[1]
Psychological distress and myocardial infarction (MI): A cross-sectional and longitudinal UK population-based study.

J Affect Disord. 2025-9-1

[2]
Retrograde Amnesia in LGI1 and CASPR2 Limbic Encephalitis: Two Case Reports and a Systematic Literature Review.

Eur J Neurol. 2025-3

[3]
Contemporary menopausal hormone therapy and risk of cardiovascular disease: Swedish nationwide register based emulated target trial.

BMJ. 2024-11-27

[4]
Acupuncture in the treatment of cocaine addiction: how does it work?

Acupunct Med. 2024-10

[5]
Effect of acupuncture combined with Ningshen mixture on climacteric insomnia: A randomized controlled trial.

Medicine (Baltimore). 2024-4-26

[6]
The role of the GABAergic system on insomnia.

Tzu Chi Med J. 2024-3-26

[7]
Treatment of Chronic Insomnia in Adults.

Am Fam Physician. 2024-2

[8]
A neural circuit associated with anxiety-like behaviors induced by chronic inflammatory pain and the anxiolytic effects of electroacupuncture.

CNS Neurosci Ther. 2024-4

[9]
Management of perimenopausal and menopausal symptoms.

BMJ. 2023-8-8

[10]
[Effects of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation on the postoperative sleep quality and inflammatory factors in frail elderly patients].

Zhongguo Zhen Jiu. 2023-7-12

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