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纯氯代联苯(2,4',5-三氯联苯或2,2',4,4',5,5'-六氯联苯)对雌性大鼠静脉注射4-¹⁴C-孕酮后血浆中¹⁴C消失情况及肝脏药物代谢系统的影响。

Effects of pure chlorobiphenyls (2,4',5-trichlorobiphenyl or 2,2',4,4',5,5'-hexachlorobiphenyl) on the disappearance of 14C from the blood plasma after intravenous injection of 4-14C-progesterone and on the hepatic drug metabolizing system in the female rat.

作者信息

Orberg J, Ingvast C

出版信息

Acta Pharmacol Toxicol (Copenh). 1977 Jul;41(1):11-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0773.1977.tb02117.x.

Abstract

Effects of two pure chlorobiphenyls (2,4',5-trichlorobiphenyl or 2,2',4,4',5,5'-hexachlorobiphenyl) on the hepatic drug metabolizing system and on the elimination rate of 14C from the blood after intravenous injection of 4(-14)C- progesterone have been studied in the female rat. The results obtained show that females pre-treated with small amounts of 2,2',4,4'5,5'-hexachlorobiphenyl (o.5 mg/day for 14 consecutive days) have significantly higher elimination rates of 14C (originating from intravenous injection of 4(-14C-progesterone) from the blood plasma, significantly higher content of hepatic cytochrome P-450 and significantly heavier livers than control females. On the other hand, trichlorobiphenyl (0.5 mg/day for 14 consecutive days) do not differ significantly from the results obtained from control females.

摘要

在雌性大鼠中,研究了两种纯氯代联苯(2,4',5-三氯联苯或2,2',4,4',5,5'-六氯联苯)对肝脏药物代谢系统以及静脉注射4(-14)C-孕酮后血液中14C消除率的影响。所得结果表明,用少量2,2',4,4',5,5'-六氯联苯预处理的雌性大鼠(连续14天每天0.5毫克),其血浆中14C(源自静脉注射4(-14C-孕酮)的消除率显著更高,肝细胞色素P-450含量显著更高,肝脏重量也显著重于对照雌性大鼠。另一方面,三氯联苯(连续14天每天0.5毫克)与对照雌性大鼠所得结果无显著差异。

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