Lindvall K, Personne M, Sjögren A
Acta Med Scand. 1985;218(5):525-8. doi: 10.1111/j.0954-6820.1985.tb08884.x.
This study presents a case of beta-blocker intoxication due to massive overdose of metoprolol (7.5 g). Prenalterol in a dose of 420 mg was given as antidote, in combination with epinephrine in intermittent doses. Resuscitation was performed during 4 hours because of mechanical asystole. The patient regained health in 24 hours after further repeated doses of 30 mg prenalterol. Prenalterol is valuable in the management of toxic doses of beta-blocking drugs, and a titration to extremely high doses of prenalterol might be necessary.
本研究报告了一例因大量过量服用美托洛尔(7.5克)导致的β受体阻滞剂中毒病例。给予420毫克剂量的普瑞特罗作为解毒剂,并间断给予肾上腺素。由于机械性心搏停止,进行了4小时的复苏。在进一步重复给予30毫克普瑞特罗后,患者在24小时内康复。普瑞特罗在处理β受体阻滞剂中毒剂量方面具有重要价值,可能有必要滴定至极高剂量的普瑞特罗。