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对为评估性连锁易位品系用于澳大利亚羊蝇(绿蝇属铜绿蝇,维德曼)遗传控制的潜力而进行的田间试验的生态分析。

Ecological analysis of field trials conducted to assess the potential of sex-linked translocation strains for genetic control of the Australian sheep blowfly, Lucilia cuprina (Wiedemann).

作者信息

Vogt W G, Woodburn T L, Foster G G

出版信息

Aust J Biol Sci. 1985;38(3):259-73. doi: 10.1071/bi9850259.

DOI:10.1071/bi9850259
PMID:4091754
Abstract

Field trials were conducted with translocation/eye colour (TE) strains of L. cuprina to measure the mating ability of the males under field conditions and assess their potential for suppressing sheep blowfly populations. Rates of increase in L. cuprina were highest in spring (3.9-9.1 per generation), consistently low during summer (0.1-0.6 per generation) and somewhat higher during autumn (1.1-3.4 per generation). The TE strains released had the potential to prevent population increases of this magnitude. Their failure to do so during these trials resulted from their low mating competitiveness (0.33) relative to that of field-reared males (1.0), inadequacy of the larval release method and the limited capacity of the experimental mass-rearing facility.

摘要

利用铜绿蝇的易位/眼色(TE)品系进行了田间试验,以测定雄性铜绿蝇在田间条件下的交配能力,并评估它们抑制羊蝇种群的潜力。铜绿蝇的种群增长率在春季最高(每代3.9 - 9.1),夏季一直较低(每代0.1 - 0.6),秋季略高(每代1.1 - 3.4)。释放的TE品系有潜力阻止如此规模的种群增长。在这些试验中它们未能做到这一点,是由于相对于田间饲养的雄性铜绿蝇(交配竞争力为1.0),其交配竞争力较低(0.33)、幼虫释放方法不完善以及实验大规模饲养设施的能力有限。

相似文献

1
Ecological analysis of field trials conducted to assess the potential of sex-linked translocation strains for genetic control of the Australian sheep blowfly, Lucilia cuprina (Wiedemann).对为评估性连锁易位品系用于澳大利亚羊蝇(绿蝇属铜绿蝇,维德曼)遗传控制的潜力而进行的田间试验的生态分析。
Aust J Biol Sci. 1985;38(3):259-73. doi: 10.1071/bi9850259.
2
Genetic analysis of field trials of sex-linked translocation strains for genetic control of the Australian sheep blowfly Lucilia cuprina (Wiedemann).用于澳大利亚绵羊绿蝇(Lucilia cuprina Wiedemann)遗传控制的性连锁易位品系田间试验的遗传分析。
Aust J Biol Sci. 1985;38(3):275-93. doi: 10.1071/bi9850275.
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引用本文的文献

1
Computer simulation of genetic control. Comparison of sterile males and field-female killing systems.计算机模拟遗传控制。不育雄虫与田间雌虫致死系统的比较。
Theor Appl Genet. 1988 Dec;76(6):870-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00273675.
2
Chromosomal inversions and genetic control revisited: the use of inversions in sexing systems for higher Diptera.染色体倒位与遗传控制的再探讨:在高等双翅目昆虫性别鉴定系统中倒位的应用。
Theor Appl Genet. 1991 May;81(5):619-23. doi: 10.1007/BF00226727.
3
Simulation of genetic control. Homozygous-viable pericentric inversions in field-female killing systems.
遗传控制的模拟。野外雌性致死系统中纯合可育的着丝粒倒位。
Theor Appl Genet. 1991 Sep;82(3):368-78. doi: 10.1007/BF02190625.
4
Genetic control of Lucilia cuprina: analysis of field trial data using simulation techniques.家蝇的遗传控制:利用模拟技术分析田间试验数据。
Theor Appl Genet. 1991 Jul;82(1):33-43. doi: 10.1007/BF00231275.