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解离的猪胃黏液凝胶的结构研究

Structural studies on dissociated porcine gastric mucus gel.

作者信息

Bennett R, McLean N V

出版信息

Comp Biochem Physiol B. 1985;82(4):711-4. doi: 10.1016/0305-0491(85)90513-9.

Abstract

Reduction of the insoluble porcine mucus gel with dithiothreitol, followed by molecular sieve chromatography, resulted in the recovery of the two fragments of molecular size 2.54 X 10(6) and 1.75 X 10(6). Both gastric mucus glycoproteins have been cleaved by pronase, papain or trypsin into fragments whose molecular sizes range from 5.60 X 10(5) to 1.87 X 10(6) daltons. On reduction, the enzyme-treated fragments were further dissociated into smaller fragments which have been characterized by SDS-PAGE. The evidence indicates that the pol: neric structure of gastric mucus differs from that of mucus of varying origins, in particular with respect to the size and number of component subunits per native molecule.

摘要

用二硫苏糖醇还原不溶性猪黏液凝胶,随后进行分子筛层析,得到了分子大小分别为2.54×10⁶和1.75×10⁶的两个片段。两种胃黏液糖蛋白已被链霉蛋白酶、木瓜蛋白酶或胰蛋白酶切割成分子大小在5.60×10⁵至1.87×10⁶道尔顿之间的片段。还原后,经酶处理的片段进一步解离成更小的片段,这些片段已通过SDS - PAGE进行了表征。证据表明,胃黏液的聚合结构与不同来源的黏液不同,特别是在每个天然分子的组成亚基的大小和数量方面。

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