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新生马驹的整脊评估:一项初步研究。

Chiropractic evaluation in newborn foals: A preliminary study.

作者信息

Arena Ilaria, Signor Silvia, Mariella Jole, Lanci Aliai, Freccero Francesca, Castagnetti Castagnetti

机构信息

Private practitioner, Ravenna, Italy.

Private practitioner, Bologna, Italy.

出版信息

Vet Anim Sci. 2025 Aug 15;30:100495. doi: 10.1016/j.vas.2025.100495. eCollection 2025 Dec.

DOI:10.1016/j.vas.2025.100495
PMID:40927619
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12414914/
Abstract

This paper describes the more frequent chiropractic alterations in healthy and sick foals. The assessment is performed through a motion palpation exam, which locates the hypomobile joints along the skeleton. The motion palpation exam allowed the identification of multiple hypomobile areas in neonatal foals. The sick foals presented a statistically significant higher number of hypomobile joints in the cervical, thoracic, lumbar regions and limbs compared to the healthy foals. The most frequent alterations in sick foals involved the atlantooccipital joint, C5-C6, T14-T15, L5-L6, the sacrococcygeal joint and the scapulohumeral joint. In both groups, high prevalence of alterations occurred at the cervical and sacroiliac joints. The results show that some regions can be highly stressed during the perinatal period, especially in sick foals. Possible explanations are discussed. Chiropractic evaluation and subsequent manipulation could be routinely used to improve neonatal health, especially in sick foals.

摘要

本文描述了健康和患病马驹中更常见的整脊改变。评估通过运动触诊检查进行,该检查可确定沿骨骼的活动减少的关节。运动触诊检查使我们能够识别新生马驹中的多个活动减少区域。与健康马驹相比,患病马驹在颈椎、胸椎、腰椎区域和四肢的活动减少关节数量在统计学上显著更多。患病马驹中最常见的改变涉及寰枕关节、C5-C6、T14-T15、L5-L6、骶尾关节和肩胛肱关节。在两组中,颈椎和骶髂关节的改变发生率都很高。结果表明,围产期某些区域可能承受高度压力,尤其是患病马驹。文中讨论了可能的解释。整脊评估及随后的手法治疗可常规用于改善新生马驹的健康状况,尤其是患病马驹。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2123/12414914/4a8b2cd99829/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2123/12414914/4a8b2cd99829/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2123/12414914/4a8b2cd99829/gr1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Finite element analysis of load transition on sacroiliac joint during bipedal walking.骶髂关节在双足步行过程中负荷传递的有限元分析。
Sci Rep. 2020 Aug 13;10(1):13683. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-70676-w.
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Spinal manual therapy in infants, children and adolescents: A systematic review and meta-analysis on treatment indication, technique and outcomes.
婴儿、儿童和青少年的脊柱手法治疗:治疗适应证、技术和结局的系统评价和荟萃分析。
PLoS One. 2019 Jun 25;14(6):e0218940. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0218940. eCollection 2019.
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Which Body Position Is the Best for Chest Wall Motion in Healthy Adults? A Meta-Analysis.哪种体位对健康成年人的胸壁运动最佳?一项荟萃分析。
Respir Care. 2018 Nov;63(11):1439-1451. doi: 10.4187/respcare.06344. Epub 2018 Oct 16.
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The effect of body position on pulmonary function: a systematic review.体位对肺功能的影响:一项系统综述
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Equine Manual Therapies in Sport Horse Practice.运动马实践中的马科动物手法治疗
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Bilateral Asymmetry in the Human Pelvis.人类骨盆的双侧不对称
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Patterns of directional asymmetry in the pelvis and pelvic canal.骨盆及盆腔管的定向不对称模式。
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Joint Mobilization and Manipulation for the Equine Athlete.马匹运动员的关节松动术与整复术
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The Chiropractic Care of Infants with Breastfeeding Difficulties.对有母乳喂养困难的婴儿进行的脊椎指压治疗。
Explore (NY). 2015 Nov-Dec;11(6):468-74. doi: 10.1016/j.explore.2015.08.005. Epub 2015 Aug 20.