Boigne J M, Boigne N, Galacteros F, Nalpas B, Philippon C, Vivien C
Ann Biol Clin (Paris). 1977;35(3):237-54.
The authors present an automatic technic of estimation of ten serum proteins (albumin, alpha-antitrypsin, orosomucoid, alpha-1-macroglobulin, haptoglobin, C'3 complement, transferrin, IgM, IgG, IgA) by immunoopacimetry on a Centrifichem centrifugal analyser. This technic is derived from an immunonephelometric method, with the following differences: --the use of two concentrations of polyethylene glycol permitting one to obtain for all proteins, a constant levelling-out of the reaction within 3 minutes; --by a first reading at 3 seconds avoiding the prior determination of blank reagents and sera; --by the use of two dilutions of serum permitting calculation of all concentrations. The results are reproducible and are satisfactory: 95% of the coefficients of variation are less than +/- 5% in the case of all the proteins. The correlation with IDR is good. The coefficients vary from 0.91 to 0.99.
作者介绍了一种在Centrifichem离心分析仪上通过免疫比浊法自动检测十种血清蛋白(白蛋白、α-抗胰蛋白酶、类粘蛋白、α-1-巨球蛋白、触珠蛋白、C3补体、转铁蛋白、IgM、IgG、IgA)的技术。该技术源自免疫散射比浊法,有以下不同之处:——使用两种浓度的聚乙二醇,使所有蛋白质在3分钟内反应达到恒定的平衡状态;——在3秒时进行首次读数,无需预先测定空白试剂和血清;——使用血清的两种稀释度来计算所有浓度。结果具有可重复性且令人满意:所有蛋白质的变异系数95%小于±5%。与免疫扩散速率法的相关性良好。系数在0.91至0.99之间。