中国山西城市老年人社区居家养老服务需求的决定因素：横断面心理学视角
Determinants of community-based home care service demand among urban older adults in Shanxi, China: a cross-sectional psychological perspective.
作者信息
Li Haoran, Sun Sijie, Bartomeu-Magaña Elena, Wei Xin
机构信息
Department of Philosophy, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
College of Architecture and Art, Taiyuan University of Technology, Barcelona, Spain.
出版信息
Front Public Health. 2025 Aug 26;13:1645632. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1645632. eCollection 2025.
INTRODUCTION
Given China's large population and the severity of its aging issue, community-based home care has become the primary approach to addressing older adults' care needs.
METHODS
This study combined follow-up visits and questionnaire surveys, using univariate analysis of variance (ANOVA) and multivariate logistic regression to examine the demand for community-based home care services among urban community older adults in Shanxi Province, China.
RESULTS
Logistic regression results identified several significant influencing factors: monthly income, occupation, living conditions, community neighborhood relationships, and community mutual assistance.
DISCUSSION
This study clarifies the characteristics of demand for community aged care services among urban older adults in Shanxi, providing important reference for optimizing such services.
引言
鉴于中国人口众多且老龄化问题严峻，社区居家养老已成为满足老年人护理需求的主要方式。
方法
本研究结合随访和问卷调查，采用单因素方差分析（ANOVA）和多因素逻辑回归分析，以考察中国山西省城市社区老年人对社区居家养老服务的需求。
结果
逻辑回归结果确定了几个显著影响因素：月收入、职业、生活条件、社区邻里关系和社区互助。
讨论
本研究阐明了山西省城市老年人对社区养老服务需求的特征，为优化此类服务提供了重要参考。
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