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肘关节冠状突骨不连的关节镜治疗

Arthroscopic Treatment for Coronoid Process Nonunion of the Elbow.

作者信息

Bozon Olivier, Lavigne Rémy, Chapron Emeline, Lazerges Cyril, Daoulas Thomas, Coulet Bertrand

机构信息

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Upper Limb Surgery Unit, Hospital Lapeyronie, CHU Montpellier, Montpellier, France.

Department of Orthopedic and Traumatology Surgery, Cavale Blanche Hospital, Brest, France.

出版信息

Arthrosc Tech. 2025 Jun 6;14(8):103668. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2025.103668. eCollection 2025 Aug.

Abstract

The coronoid process of the ulna (CP) plays a crucial role in elbow stability by preventing posterior dislocation and resisting posterior muscular forces. Isolated CP of the ulna nonunions are rare but can lead to chronic instability, pain, and functional impairment. Traditional management relies on open techniques with internal fixation, but these approaches are invasive and risk fragment devascularization. With advances in arthroscopy, we describe a fully arthroscopic technique for treating CP nonunions using transosseous suture fixation with no bone graft. This minimally invasive approach offers a promising alternative by preserving periarticular structures while ensuring stable fragment fixation.

摘要

尺骨冠突在防止肘关节后脱位和抵抗后方肌肉力量方面对肘关节稳定性起着关键作用。孤立性尺骨冠突不愈合较为罕见,但可导致慢性不稳定、疼痛和功能障碍。传统治疗依赖于切开内固定技术,但这些方法具有侵入性且有导致骨折块缺血的风险。随着关节镜技术的发展,我们描述了一种使用经骨缝线固定且无需植骨的完全关节镜技术来治疗尺骨冠突不愈合。这种微创方法通过保留关节周围结构同时确保骨折块稳定固定提供了一种有前景的替代方案。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/20c3/12420575/2205a870dfb1/gr1.jpg

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